Nonlinear charge and thermal transport properties induced by orbital magnetic moment in chiral crystal cobalt monosilicide
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arXiv
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| Autori principali: | , , |
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| Natura: | Preprint |
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2024
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| _version_ | 1866916589787414528 |
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| author | Nakazawa, Kazuki Yamaguchi, Terufumi Yamakage, Ai |
| author_facet | Nakazawa, Kazuki Yamaguchi, Terufumi Yamakage, Ai |
| contents | The existence of exotic singularities in momentum space, such as spin-1 excitations and Rarita-Schwinger-Weyl (RSW) fermions, has been discussed so far to explore unique phenomena in the nonmagnetic B20-type compounds. Meanwhile, the Nonlinear Thermo-Electric (NCTE) charge and thermal Hall effect, a response proportional to the cross product of the electric field and temperature gradient, is expected in this chiral material, yet remains unexplored in B20-type compounds. Here, based on $ab \ initio$ calculations and symmetry analysis, we quantitatively analyze the NCTE charge and thermal Hall effects in cobalt monosilicide, obtaining experimentally measurable values of NCTE charge and thermal Hall current along [111] direction, which is not expected for second-order current responses to the DC electric field. Furthermore, we demonstrate that these significant responses are enhanced around RSW fermions and spin-1 excitations. Additionally, we clarify that the NCTE Hall effect is solely governed by orbital magnetic moments due to the cancellation of Berry curvature contributions in cubic chiral crystals. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08040 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Nonlinear charge and thermal transport properties induced by orbital magnetic moment in chiral crystal cobalt monosilicide Nakazawa, Kazuki Yamaguchi, Terufumi Yamakage, Ai Strongly Correlated Electrons Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics The existence of exotic singularities in momentum space, such as spin-1 excitations and Rarita-Schwinger-Weyl (RSW) fermions, has been discussed so far to explore unique phenomena in the nonmagnetic B20-type compounds. Meanwhile, the Nonlinear Thermo-Electric (NCTE) charge and thermal Hall effect, a response proportional to the cross product of the electric field and temperature gradient, is expected in this chiral material, yet remains unexplored in B20-type compounds. Here, based on $ab \ initio$ calculations and symmetry analysis, we quantitatively analyze the NCTE charge and thermal Hall effects in cobalt monosilicide, obtaining experimentally measurable values of NCTE charge and thermal Hall current along [111] direction, which is not expected for second-order current responses to the DC electric field. Furthermore, we demonstrate that these significant responses are enhanced around RSW fermions and spin-1 excitations. Additionally, we clarify that the NCTE Hall effect is solely governed by orbital magnetic moments due to the cancellation of Berry curvature contributions in cubic chiral crystals. |
| title | Nonlinear charge and thermal transport properties induced by orbital magnetic moment in chiral crystal cobalt monosilicide |
| topic | Strongly Correlated Electrons Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08040 |