A Successive Refinement for Solving Stochastic Programs with Decision-Dependent Random Capacities

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Medal, Hugh, Affar, Samuel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910602071375872
author Medal, Hugh
Affar, Samuel
author_facet Medal, Hugh
Affar, Samuel
contents We study a class of two-stage stochastic programs in which the second stage includes a set of components with uncertain capacity, and the expression for the distribution function of the uncertain capacity includes first-stage variables. Thus, this class of problems has the characteristics of a stochastic program with decision-dependent uncertainty. A natural way to formulate this class of problems is to enumerate the scenarios and express the probability of each scenario as a product of the first-stage decision variables; unfortunately, this formulation results in an intractable model with a large number of variable products with high-degree. After identifying structural results related to upper and lower bounds and how to improve these bounds, we present a successive refinement algorithm that successively and dynamically tightens these bounds. Implementing the algorithm within a branch-and-cut method, we report the results of computational experiments that indicate that the successive refinement algorithm significantly outperforms a benchmark approach. Specifically, results show that the algorithm finds an optimal solution before the refined state space become too large.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Successive Refinement for Solving Stochastic Programs with Decision-Dependent Random Capacities
Medal, Hugh
Affar, Samuel
Optimization and Control
90B08, 90B10, 90C08, 90C10
We study a class of two-stage stochastic programs in which the second stage includes a set of components with uncertain capacity, and the expression for the distribution function of the uncertain capacity includes first-stage variables. Thus, this class of problems has the characteristics of a stochastic program with decision-dependent uncertainty. A natural way to formulate this class of problems is to enumerate the scenarios and express the probability of each scenario as a product of the first-stage decision variables; unfortunately, this formulation results in an intractable model with a large number of variable products with high-degree. After identifying structural results related to upper and lower bounds and how to improve these bounds, we present a successive refinement algorithm that successively and dynamically tightens these bounds. Implementing the algorithm within a branch-and-cut method, we report the results of computational experiments that indicate that the successive refinement algorithm significantly outperforms a benchmark approach. Specifically, results show that the algorithm finds an optimal solution before the refined state space become too large.
title A Successive Refinement for Solving Stochastic Programs with Decision-Dependent Random Capacities
topic Optimization and Control
90B08, 90B10, 90C08, 90C10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08403