Toward Phonon-Limited Transport in Two-Dimensional Electronics by Oxygen-Free Fabrication

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mukherjee, Subhrajit, Wang, Shuhua, Venkatakrishnarao, Dasari, Tarn, Yaoju, Talha-Dean, Teymour, Lee, Rainer, Verzhbitskiy, Ivan A., Huang, Ding, Mishra, Abhishek, John, John Wellington, Das, Sarthak, Bussoloti, Fabio, Maddumapatabandi, Thathsara D., Teh, Yee Wen, Ang, Yee Sin, Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson, Lau, Chit Siong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mukherjee, Subhrajit
Wang, Shuhua
Venkatakrishnarao, Dasari
Tarn, Yaoju
Talha-Dean, Teymour
Lee, Rainer
Verzhbitskiy, Ivan A.
Huang, Ding
Mishra, Abhishek
John, John Wellington
Das, Sarthak
Bussoloti, Fabio
Maddumapatabandi, Thathsara D.
Teh, Yee Wen
Ang, Yee Sin
Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson
Lau, Chit Siong
author_facet Mukherjee, Subhrajit
Wang, Shuhua
Venkatakrishnarao, Dasari
Tarn, Yaoju
Talha-Dean, Teymour
Lee, Rainer
Verzhbitskiy, Ivan A.
Huang, Ding
Mishra, Abhishek
John, John Wellington
Das, Sarthak
Bussoloti, Fabio
Maddumapatabandi, Thathsara D.
Teh, Yee Wen
Ang, Yee Sin
Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson
Lau, Chit Siong
contents Future electronics require aggressive scaling of channel material thickness while maintaining device performance. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates, but despite over two decades of research, experimental performance still lags theoretical expectations. Here, we develop an oxygen-free approach to push the electrical transport of 2D field-effect transistors toward the theoretical phonon-limited intrinsic mobility. We achieve record carrier mobilities of 91 (132) cm2V-1s-1 for mono- (bi-) layer MoS2 transistors on SiO2 substrate. Statistics from over 60 devices confirm that oxygen-free fabrication enhances key figures of merit by more than an order of magnitude. While previous studies suggest that 2D transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS2 and WS2 are stable in air, we show that short-term ambient exposure can degrade their device performance through irreversible oxygen chemisorption. This study emphasizes the criticality of avoiding oxygen exposure, offering guidance for device manufacturing for fundamental research and practical applications of 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Phonon-Limited Transport in Two-Dimensional Electronics by Oxygen-Free Fabrication
Mukherjee, Subhrajit
Wang, Shuhua
Venkatakrishnarao, Dasari
Tarn, Yaoju
Talha-Dean, Teymour
Lee, Rainer
Verzhbitskiy, Ivan A.
Huang, Ding
Mishra, Abhishek
John, John Wellington
Das, Sarthak
Bussoloti, Fabio
Maddumapatabandi, Thathsara D.
Teh, Yee Wen
Ang, Yee Sin
Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson
Lau, Chit Siong
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
Future electronics require aggressive scaling of channel material thickness while maintaining device performance. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates, but despite over two decades of research, experimental performance still lags theoretical expectations. Here, we develop an oxygen-free approach to push the electrical transport of 2D field-effect transistors toward the theoretical phonon-limited intrinsic mobility. We achieve record carrier mobilities of 91 (132) cm2V-1s-1 for mono- (bi-) layer MoS2 transistors on SiO2 substrate. Statistics from over 60 devices confirm that oxygen-free fabrication enhances key figures of merit by more than an order of magnitude. While previous studies suggest that 2D transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS2 and WS2 are stable in air, we show that short-term ambient exposure can degrade their device performance through irreversible oxygen chemisorption. This study emphasizes the criticality of avoiding oxygen exposure, offering guidance for device manufacturing for fundamental research and practical applications of 2D materials.
title Toward Phonon-Limited Transport in Two-Dimensional Electronics by Oxygen-Free Fabrication
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08453