Color Centers in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Suk Hyun, Park, Kyeong Ho, Lee, Young Gie, Kang, Seong Jun, Park, Yongsup, Kim, Young Duck
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kim, Suk Hyun
Park, Kyeong Ho
Lee, Young Gie
Kang, Seong Jun
Park, Yongsup
Kim, Young Duck
author_facet Kim, Suk Hyun
Park, Kyeong Ho
Lee, Young Gie
Kang, Seong Jun
Park, Yongsup
Kim, Young Duck
contents Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as an essential material for the encapsulation layer in van der Waals heterostructures and efficient deep ultra-violet optoelectronics. This is primarily due to its remarkable physical properties and ultrawide bandgap (close to 6 eV, and even larger in some cases) properties. Color centers in hBN refer to intrinsic vacancies and extrinsic impurities within the 2D crystal lattice, which result in distinct optical properties in the ultraviolet (UV) to near-infrared (IR) range. Furthermore, each color center in hBN exhibits a unique emission spectrum and possesses various spin properties. These characteristics open up possibilities for the development of next-generation optoelectronics and quantum information applications, including room-temperature single-photon sources and quantum sensors. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of the atomic configuration, optical and quantum properties, and different techniques employed for the formation of color centers in hBN. A deep understanding of color centers in hBN allows for advances in the development of next-generation UV optoelectronic applications, solid-state quantum technologies, and nanophotonics by harnessing the exceptional capabilities offered by hBN color centers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Color Centers in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Kim, Suk Hyun
Park, Kyeong Ho
Lee, Young Gie
Kang, Seong Jun
Park, Yongsup
Kim, Young Duck
Applied Physics
Materials Science
Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as an essential material for the encapsulation layer in van der Waals heterostructures and efficient deep ultra-violet optoelectronics. This is primarily due to its remarkable physical properties and ultrawide bandgap (close to 6 eV, and even larger in some cases) properties. Color centers in hBN refer to intrinsic vacancies and extrinsic impurities within the 2D crystal lattice, which result in distinct optical properties in the ultraviolet (UV) to near-infrared (IR) range. Furthermore, each color center in hBN exhibits a unique emission spectrum and possesses various spin properties. These characteristics open up possibilities for the development of next-generation optoelectronics and quantum information applications, including room-temperature single-photon sources and quantum sensors. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of the atomic configuration, optical and quantum properties, and different techniques employed for the formation of color centers in hBN. A deep understanding of color centers in hBN allows for advances in the development of next-generation UV optoelectronic applications, solid-state quantum technologies, and nanophotonics by harnessing the exceptional capabilities offered by hBN color centers.
title Color Centers in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
topic Applied Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08460