Efficient FPGA Implementation of an Optimized SNN-based DFE for Optical Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Moursi, Mohamed, Ney, Jonas, Hammoud, Bilal, Wehn, Norbert
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Moursi, Mohamed
Ney, Jonas
Hammoud, Bilal
Wehn, Norbert
author_facet Moursi, Mohamed
Ney, Jonas
Hammoud, Bilal
Wehn, Norbert
contents The ever-increasing demand for higher data rates in communication systems intensifies the need for advanced non-linear equalizers capable of higher performance. Recently artificial neural networks (ANNs) were introduced as a viable candidate for advanced non-linear equalizers, as they outperform traditional methods. However, they are computationally complex and therefore power hungry. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) started to gain attention as an energy-efficient alternative to ANNs. Recent works proved that they can outperform ANNs at this task. In this work, we explore the design space of an SNN-based decision-feedback equalizer (DFE) to reduce its computational complexity for an efficient implementation on field programmable gate array (FPGA). Our Results prove that it achieves higher communication performance than ANN-based DFE at roughly the same throughput and at 25X higher energy efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08698
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient FPGA Implementation of an Optimized SNN-based DFE for Optical Communications
Moursi, Mohamed
Ney, Jonas
Hammoud, Bilal
Wehn, Norbert
Signal Processing
The ever-increasing demand for higher data rates in communication systems intensifies the need for advanced non-linear equalizers capable of higher performance. Recently artificial neural networks (ANNs) were introduced as a viable candidate for advanced non-linear equalizers, as they outperform traditional methods. However, they are computationally complex and therefore power hungry. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) started to gain attention as an energy-efficient alternative to ANNs. Recent works proved that they can outperform ANNs at this task. In this work, we explore the design space of an SNN-based decision-feedback equalizer (DFE) to reduce its computational complexity for an efficient implementation on field programmable gate array (FPGA). Our Results prove that it achieves higher communication performance than ANN-based DFE at roughly the same throughput and at 25X higher energy efficiency.
title Efficient FPGA Implementation of an Optimized SNN-based DFE for Optical Communications
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08698