The Line-Based Dial-a-Ride Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Reiter, Kendra, Schmidt, Marie, Stiglmayr, Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Reiter, Kendra
Schmidt, Marie
Stiglmayr, Michael
author_facet Reiter, Kendra
Schmidt, Marie
Stiglmayr, Michael
contents On-demand ridepooling systems offer flexible services pooling multiple passengers into one vehicle, complementing traditional bus services. We propose a transportation system combining the spatial aspects of a fixed sequence of bus stops with the temporal flexibility of ridepooling. In the line-based Dial-a-Ride problem (liDARP), vehicles adhere to a fixed, ordered sequence of stops in their routes, with the possibility of taking shortcuts and turning if they are empty. We propose three MILP formulations for the liDARP with a multi-objective function balancing environmental aspects with customer satisfaction, comparing them on a real-world bus line. Our experiments show that the formulation based on an Event-Based graph is the fastest, solving instances with up to 50 requests in under one second. Compared to the classical DARP, the liDARP is computationally faster, with minimal increases in total distance driven and average ride times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Line-Based Dial-a-Ride Problem
Reiter, Kendra
Schmidt, Marie
Stiglmayr, Michael
Optimization and Control
On-demand ridepooling systems offer flexible services pooling multiple passengers into one vehicle, complementing traditional bus services. We propose a transportation system combining the spatial aspects of a fixed sequence of bus stops with the temporal flexibility of ridepooling. In the line-based Dial-a-Ride problem (liDARP), vehicles adhere to a fixed, ordered sequence of stops in their routes, with the possibility of taking shortcuts and turning if they are empty. We propose three MILP formulations for the liDARP with a multi-objective function balancing environmental aspects with customer satisfaction, comparing them on a real-world bus line. Our experiments show that the formulation based on an Event-Based graph is the fastest, solving instances with up to 50 requests in under one second. Compared to the classical DARP, the liDARP is computationally faster, with minimal increases in total distance driven and average ride times.
title The Line-Based Dial-a-Ride Problem
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08860