Interactive Masked Image Modeling for Multimodal Object Detection in Remote Sensing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vu, Minh-Duc, Ming, Zuheng, Feng, Fangchen, Bahaduri, Bissmella, Mokraoui, Anissa
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Vu, Minh-Duc
Ming, Zuheng
Feng, Fangchen
Bahaduri, Bissmella
Mokraoui, Anissa
author_facet Vu, Minh-Duc
Ming, Zuheng
Feng, Fangchen
Bahaduri, Bissmella
Mokraoui, Anissa
contents Object detection in remote sensing imagery plays a vital role in various Earth observation applications. However, unlike object detection in natural scene images, this task is particularly challenging due to the abundance of small, often barely visible objects across diverse terrains. To address these challenges, multimodal learning can be used to integrate features from different data modalities, thereby improving detection accuracy. Nonetheless, the performance of multimodal learning is often constrained by the limited size of labeled datasets. In this paper, we propose to use Masked Image Modeling (MIM) as a pre-training technique, leveraging self-supervised learning on unlabeled data to enhance detection performance. However, conventional MIM such as MAE which uses masked tokens without any contextual information, struggles to capture the fine-grained details due to a lack of interactions with other parts of image. To address this, we propose a new interactive MIM method that can establish interactions between different tokens, which is particularly beneficial for object detection in remote sensing. The extensive ablation studies and evluation demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_08885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interactive Masked Image Modeling for Multimodal Object Detection in Remote Sensing
Vu, Minh-Duc
Ming, Zuheng
Feng, Fangchen
Bahaduri, Bissmella
Mokraoui, Anissa
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Object detection in remote sensing imagery plays a vital role in various Earth observation applications. However, unlike object detection in natural scene images, this task is particularly challenging due to the abundance of small, often barely visible objects across diverse terrains. To address these challenges, multimodal learning can be used to integrate features from different data modalities, thereby improving detection accuracy. Nonetheless, the performance of multimodal learning is often constrained by the limited size of labeled datasets. In this paper, we propose to use Masked Image Modeling (MIM) as a pre-training technique, leveraging self-supervised learning on unlabeled data to enhance detection performance. However, conventional MIM such as MAE which uses masked tokens without any contextual information, struggles to capture the fine-grained details due to a lack of interactions with other parts of image. To address this, we propose a new interactive MIM method that can establish interactions between different tokens, which is particularly beneficial for object detection in remote sensing. The extensive ablation studies and evluation demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
title Interactive Masked Image Modeling for Multimodal Object Detection in Remote Sensing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08885