Native defects and impurities in talcum quasi-2D layers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dolecsek, Gellért, Lindvall, Oscar Bulancea, Davidsson, Joel, Ivády, Viktor
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Dolecsek, Gellért
Lindvall, Oscar Bulancea
Davidsson, Joel
Ivády, Viktor
author_facet Dolecsek, Gellért
Lindvall, Oscar Bulancea
Davidsson, Joel
Ivády, Viktor
contents Layered semiconductors have recently emerged as capable host materials for novel quantum applications ranging from phonics to sensing. Most studies have focused on artificial layered materials, while natural layered materials, such as talc and other silicates, have remained largely unexplored despite their desirable properties, e.g, wide direct bandgap, low concentration of optically active defects, and low abundance of nuclear spins. In this article, we carry out a comprehensive computational study of pristine and defective talc layers and discuss their potential applications. After investigating bulk properties, such as lattice parameters, band structure, and dielectric constant, we study the electronic structure, charge states, spin and optical properties of vacancy defects, metal, metalloid, and non-metallic impurities. Our results establish the basis for identifying color centers, electron paramagnetic resonance centers, potential spin quantum bits, and p and n-type dopants. These findings mature the theory of talc and point toward potential applications in quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Native defects and impurities in talcum quasi-2D layers
Dolecsek, Gellért
Lindvall, Oscar Bulancea
Davidsson, Joel
Ivády, Viktor
Materials Science
Layered semiconductors have recently emerged as capable host materials for novel quantum applications ranging from phonics to sensing. Most studies have focused on artificial layered materials, while natural layered materials, such as talc and other silicates, have remained largely unexplored despite their desirable properties, e.g, wide direct bandgap, low concentration of optically active defects, and low abundance of nuclear spins. In this article, we carry out a comprehensive computational study of pristine and defective talc layers and discuss their potential applications. After investigating bulk properties, such as lattice parameters, band structure, and dielectric constant, we study the electronic structure, charge states, spin and optical properties of vacancy defects, metal, metalloid, and non-metallic impurities. Our results establish the basis for identifying color centers, electron paramagnetic resonance centers, potential spin quantum bits, and p and n-type dopants. These findings mature the theory of talc and point toward potential applications in quantum technologies.
title Native defects and impurities in talcum quasi-2D layers
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09132