Dephasing of ion beams as Magnetic Vortex Acceleration regime transitions into a bubble-like field structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hakimi, Sahel, Bulanov, Stepan S., Huebl, Axel, Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte, Nakamura, Kei, Gonsalves, Anthony, Schenkel, Thomas, van Tilborg, Jeroen, Vay, Jean-Luc, Schroeder, Carl B., Esarey, Eric, Geddes, Cameron R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hakimi, Sahel
Bulanov, Stepan S.
Huebl, Axel
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte
Nakamura, Kei
Gonsalves, Anthony
Schenkel, Thomas
van Tilborg, Jeroen
Vay, Jean-Luc
Schroeder, Carl B.
Esarey, Eric
Geddes, Cameron R.
author_facet Hakimi, Sahel
Bulanov, Stepan S.
Huebl, Axel
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte
Nakamura, Kei
Gonsalves, Anthony
Schenkel, Thomas
van Tilborg, Jeroen
Vay, Jean-Luc
Schroeder, Carl B.
Esarey, Eric
Geddes, Cameron R.
contents The interaction of an ultra-intense laser pulse with a near critical density target results in the formation of a plasma channel, a strong azimuthal magnetic field and moving vortices. An application of this is the generation of energetic and collimated ion beams via Magnetic Vortex Acceleration. The optimized regime of Magnetic Vortex Acceleration is becoming experimentally accessible with new high intensity laser beamlines coming online and advances made in near critical density target fabrication. The robustness of the acceleration mechanism with realistic experimental conditions is examined with three-dimensional simulations. Of particular interest is the acceleration performance with different laser temporal contrast conditions, in some cases leading to pre-expanded target profiles prior to the arrival of the main pulse. Preplasma effects on the structure of the accelerating fields is explored, including a detailed analysis of the ion beam properties and the efficiency of the process. Improved scaling laws for the MVA mechanism, including the laser focal spot size effects, are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09156
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dephasing of ion beams as Magnetic Vortex Acceleration regime transitions into a bubble-like field structure
Hakimi, Sahel
Bulanov, Stepan S.
Huebl, Axel
Obst-Huebl, Lieselotte
Nakamura, Kei
Gonsalves, Anthony
Schenkel, Thomas
van Tilborg, Jeroen
Vay, Jean-Luc
Schroeder, Carl B.
Esarey, Eric
Geddes, Cameron R.
Plasma Physics
The interaction of an ultra-intense laser pulse with a near critical density target results in the formation of a plasma channel, a strong azimuthal magnetic field and moving vortices. An application of this is the generation of energetic and collimated ion beams via Magnetic Vortex Acceleration. The optimized regime of Magnetic Vortex Acceleration is becoming experimentally accessible with new high intensity laser beamlines coming online and advances made in near critical density target fabrication. The robustness of the acceleration mechanism with realistic experimental conditions is examined with three-dimensional simulations. Of particular interest is the acceleration performance with different laser temporal contrast conditions, in some cases leading to pre-expanded target profiles prior to the arrival of the main pulse. Preplasma effects on the structure of the accelerating fields is explored, including a detailed analysis of the ion beam properties and the efficiency of the process. Improved scaling laws for the MVA mechanism, including the laser focal spot size effects, are presented.
title Dephasing of ion beams as Magnetic Vortex Acceleration regime transitions into a bubble-like field structure
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09156