A Compressive Memory-based Retrieval Approach for Event Argument Extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Wanlong, Zhang, Enqi, Zhou, Li, Zeng, Dingyi, Cheng, Shaohuan, Zhang, Chen, Zhang, Malu, Chen, Wenyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Wanlong
Zhang, Enqi
Zhou, Li
Zeng, Dingyi
Cheng, Shaohuan
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Malu
Chen, Wenyu
author_facet Liu, Wanlong
Zhang, Enqi
Zhou, Li
Zeng, Dingyi
Cheng, Shaohuan
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Malu
Chen, Wenyu
contents Recent works have demonstrated the effectiveness of retrieval augmentation in the Event Argument Extraction (EAE) task. However, existing retrieval-based EAE methods have two main limitations: (1) input length constraints and (2) the gap between the retriever and the inference model. These issues limit the diversity and quality of the retrieved information. In this paper, we propose a Compressive Memory-based Retrieval (CMR) mechanism for EAE, which addresses the two limitations mentioned above. Our compressive memory, designed as a dynamic matrix that effectively caches retrieved information and supports continuous updates, overcomes the limitations of the input length. Additionally, after pre-loading all candidate demonstrations into the compressive memory, the model further retrieves and filters relevant information from memory based on the input query, bridging the gap between the retriever and the inference model. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves new state-of-the-art performance on three public datasets (RAMS, WikiEvents, ACE05), significantly outperforming existing retrieval-based EAE methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Compressive Memory-based Retrieval Approach for Event Argument Extraction
Liu, Wanlong
Zhang, Enqi
Zhou, Li
Zeng, Dingyi
Cheng, Shaohuan
Zhang, Chen
Zhang, Malu
Chen, Wenyu
Computation and Language
Recent works have demonstrated the effectiveness of retrieval augmentation in the Event Argument Extraction (EAE) task. However, existing retrieval-based EAE methods have two main limitations: (1) input length constraints and (2) the gap between the retriever and the inference model. These issues limit the diversity and quality of the retrieved information. In this paper, we propose a Compressive Memory-based Retrieval (CMR) mechanism for EAE, which addresses the two limitations mentioned above. Our compressive memory, designed as a dynamic matrix that effectively caches retrieved information and supports continuous updates, overcomes the limitations of the input length. Additionally, after pre-loading all candidate demonstrations into the compressive memory, the model further retrieves and filters relevant information from memory based on the input query, bridging the gap between the retriever and the inference model. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves new state-of-the-art performance on three public datasets (RAMS, WikiEvents, ACE05), significantly outperforming existing retrieval-based EAE methods.
title A Compressive Memory-based Retrieval Approach for Event Argument Extraction
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09322