Hydrodynamics in Semidilute Polyelectrolyte Solutions and Complex Coacervates

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Shensheng, Wang, Zhen-Gang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Shensheng
Wang, Zhen-Gang
author_facet Chen, Shensheng
Wang, Zhen-Gang
contents It is generally assumed that hydrodynamics in dense polyelectrolyte (PE) solutions, such as semidilute PE solutions and PE complex coacervates, is heavily screened and inconsequential. Here, using mesoscale molecular dynamics that explicitly accounts for hydrodynamics, we show that segmental dynamics in the subdiffusive regime show strong signatures of hydrodynamic interactions that persist well beyond the correlation length of semidilute PE solutions with moderately short chains. The strong hydrodynamic effects are also observed in coacervate systems containing moderately short chains, even with PE concentration as high as $30\%$. Our work fills a gap in the existing simulation literature on dense PE solutions and hints at the importance of hydrodynamics in the transport and rheological properties in broader polymer/polyelectrolyte solution systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hydrodynamics in Semidilute Polyelectrolyte Solutions and Complex Coacervates
Chen, Shensheng
Wang, Zhen-Gang
Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
It is generally assumed that hydrodynamics in dense polyelectrolyte (PE) solutions, such as semidilute PE solutions and PE complex coacervates, is heavily screened and inconsequential. Here, using mesoscale molecular dynamics that explicitly accounts for hydrodynamics, we show that segmental dynamics in the subdiffusive regime show strong signatures of hydrodynamic interactions that persist well beyond the correlation length of semidilute PE solutions with moderately short chains. The strong hydrodynamic effects are also observed in coacervate systems containing moderately short chains, even with PE concentration as high as $30\%$. Our work fills a gap in the existing simulation literature on dense PE solutions and hints at the importance of hydrodynamics in the transport and rheological properties in broader polymer/polyelectrolyte solution systems.
title Hydrodynamics in Semidilute Polyelectrolyte Solutions and Complex Coacervates
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09450