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Main Authors: Heim, Marc, Suarez-Ruiz, Francisco, Bhuiyan, Ishraq, Brito, Bruno, Tomov, Momchil S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09523
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author Heim, Marc
Suarez-Ruiz, Francisco
Bhuiyan, Ishraq
Brito, Bruno
Tomov, Momchil S.
author_facet Heim, Marc
Suarez-Ruiz, Francisco
Bhuiyan, Ishraq
Brito, Bruno
Tomov, Momchil S.
contents Human-level autonomous driving is an ever-elusive goal, with planning and decision making -- the cognitive functions that determine driving behavior -- posing the greatest challenge. Despite a proliferation of promising approaches, progress is stifled by the difficulty of deploying experimental planners in naturalistic settings. In this work, we propose Lab2Car, an optimization-based wrapper that can take a trajectory sketch from an arbitrary motion planner and convert it to a safe, comfortable, dynamically feasible trajectory that the car can follow. This allows motion planners that do not provide such guarantees to be safely tested and optimized in real-world environments. We demonstrate the versatility of Lab2Car by using it to deploy a machine learning (ML) planner and a classical planner on self-driving cars in Las Vegas. The resulting systems handle challenging scenarios, such as cut-ins, overtaking, and yielding, in complex urban environments like casino pick-up/drop-off areas. Our work paves the way for quickly deploying and evaluating candidate motion planners in realistic settings, ensuring rapid iteration and accelerating progress towards human-level autonomy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lab2Car: A Versatile Wrapper for Deploying Experimental Planners in Complex Real-world Environments
Heim, Marc
Suarez-Ruiz, Francisco
Bhuiyan, Ishraq
Brito, Bruno
Tomov, Momchil S.
Robotics
Human-level autonomous driving is an ever-elusive goal, with planning and decision making -- the cognitive functions that determine driving behavior -- posing the greatest challenge. Despite a proliferation of promising approaches, progress is stifled by the difficulty of deploying experimental planners in naturalistic settings. In this work, we propose Lab2Car, an optimization-based wrapper that can take a trajectory sketch from an arbitrary motion planner and convert it to a safe, comfortable, dynamically feasible trajectory that the car can follow. This allows motion planners that do not provide such guarantees to be safely tested and optimized in real-world environments. We demonstrate the versatility of Lab2Car by using it to deploy a machine learning (ML) planner and a classical planner on self-driving cars in Las Vegas. The resulting systems handle challenging scenarios, such as cut-ins, overtaking, and yielding, in complex urban environments like casino pick-up/drop-off areas. Our work paves the way for quickly deploying and evaluating candidate motion planners in realistic settings, ensuring rapid iteration and accelerating progress towards human-level autonomy.
title Lab2Car: A Versatile Wrapper for Deploying Experimental Planners in Complex Real-world Environments
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09523