Target Speaker ASR with Whisper

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Polok, Alexander, Klement, Dominik, Wiesner, Matthew, Khudanpur, Sanjeev, Černocký, Jan, Burget, Lukáš
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Polok, Alexander
Klement, Dominik
Wiesner, Matthew
Khudanpur, Sanjeev
Černocký, Jan
Burget, Lukáš
author_facet Polok, Alexander
Klement, Dominik
Wiesner, Matthew
Khudanpur, Sanjeev
Černocký, Jan
Burget, Lukáš
contents We propose a novel approach to enable the use of large, single-speaker ASR models, such as Whisper, for target speaker ASR. The key claim of this method is that it is much easier to model relative differences among speakers by learning to condition on frame-level diarization outputs than to learn the space of all speaker embeddings. We find that adding even a single bias term per diarization output type before the first transformer block can transform single-speaker ASR models into target-speaker ASR models. Our approach also supports speaker-attributed ASR by sequentially generating transcripts for each speaker in a diarization output. This simplified method outperforms baseline speech separation and diarization cascade by 12.9 % absolute ORC-WER on the NOTSOFAR-1 dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09543
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Target Speaker ASR with Whisper
Polok, Alexander
Klement, Dominik
Wiesner, Matthew
Khudanpur, Sanjeev
Černocký, Jan
Burget, Lukáš
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
We propose a novel approach to enable the use of large, single-speaker ASR models, such as Whisper, for target speaker ASR. The key claim of this method is that it is much easier to model relative differences among speakers by learning to condition on frame-level diarization outputs than to learn the space of all speaker embeddings. We find that adding even a single bias term per diarization output type before the first transformer block can transform single-speaker ASR models into target-speaker ASR models. Our approach also supports speaker-attributed ASR by sequentially generating transcripts for each speaker in a diarization output. This simplified method outperforms baseline speech separation and diarization cascade by 12.9 % absolute ORC-WER on the NOTSOFAR-1 dataset.
title Target Speaker ASR with Whisper
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09543