Local projections identify the same policy counterfactuals as empirical and structural models

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang, Endong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908849027416064
author Wang, Endong
author_facet Wang, Endong
contents We study policy counterfactuals that impose path restrictions on a policy instrument over a finite window. Under a sequential intervention design, we define two counterfactual objects, policy-peg impulse responses and policy-path effects, and we provide a novel local projection identification method. Under policy invariance and a linear moving average envelope, the local projection estimands coincide with the counterfactual outcomes implied by empirical vector autoregressions and linearized forward looking structural models, and the counterfactual outcomes are fully characterized by the relevant impulse responses. We also provide local projection identification of both counterfactual objects under an one-shot intervention design. In the empirical applications, we quantify the propagation of an oil-supply news shock under interest-rate pegs and study alternative liftoff paths during the post-pandemic tightening episode.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local projections identify the same policy counterfactuals as empirical and structural models
Wang, Endong
Econometrics
We study policy counterfactuals that impose path restrictions on a policy instrument over a finite window. Under a sequential intervention design, we define two counterfactual objects, policy-peg impulse responses and policy-path effects, and we provide a novel local projection identification method. Under policy invariance and a linear moving average envelope, the local projection estimands coincide with the counterfactual outcomes implied by empirical vector autoregressions and linearized forward looking structural models, and the counterfactual outcomes are fully characterized by the relevant impulse responses. We also provide local projection identification of both counterfactual objects under an one-shot intervention design. In the empirical applications, we quantify the propagation of an oil-supply news shock under interest-rate pegs and study alternative liftoff paths during the post-pandemic tightening episode.
title Local projections identify the same policy counterfactuals as empirical and structural models
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09577