Scaling the topological transport based on an effective Weyl model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Shen, Yang, Jinying, Lyu, Meng, Liu, Junyan, Wang, Binbin, Wei, Hongxiang, Felser, Claudia, Zhang, Wenqing, Liu, Enke, Shen, Baogen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Shen
Yang, Jinying
Lyu, Meng
Liu, Junyan
Wang, Binbin
Wei, Hongxiang
Felser, Claudia
Zhang, Wenqing
Liu, Enke
Shen, Baogen
author_facet Zhang, Shen
Yang, Jinying
Lyu, Meng
Liu, Junyan
Wang, Binbin
Wei, Hongxiang
Felser, Claudia
Zhang, Wenqing
Liu, Enke
Shen, Baogen
contents Magnetic topological semimetals are increasingly fueling interests in exotic electronic-thermal physics including thermoelectrics and spintronics. To control the transports of topological carriers in such materials becomes a central issue. However, the topological bands in real materials are normally intricate, leaving obstacles to understand the transports in a physically clear way. Parallel to the renowned effective two-band model in magnetic field scale for semiconductors, here, an effective Weyl-band model in temperature scale was developed with pure Weyl state and a few meaningful parameters for topological semimetals. Based on the model, a universal scaling was established and subsequently verified by reported experimental transports. The essential sign regularity of anomalous Hall and Nernst transports was revealed with connection to chiralities of Weyl nodes and carrier types. Upon a double-Weyl model, a concept of Berry-curvature ferrimagnetic structure, as an analogy to the real-space magnetic structure, was further proposed and well described the emerging sign reversal of Nernst thermoelectric transports in temperature scale. Our study offers a convenient tool for scaling the Weyl-fermion-related transport physics, and promotes the modulations and applications of magnetic topological materials in future topological quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling the topological transport based on an effective Weyl model
Zhang, Shen
Yang, Jinying
Lyu, Meng
Liu, Junyan
Wang, Binbin
Wei, Hongxiang
Felser, Claudia
Zhang, Wenqing
Liu, Enke
Shen, Baogen
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Magnetic topological semimetals are increasingly fueling interests in exotic electronic-thermal physics including thermoelectrics and spintronics. To control the transports of topological carriers in such materials becomes a central issue. However, the topological bands in real materials are normally intricate, leaving obstacles to understand the transports in a physically clear way. Parallel to the renowned effective two-band model in magnetic field scale for semiconductors, here, an effective Weyl-band model in temperature scale was developed with pure Weyl state and a few meaningful parameters for topological semimetals. Based on the model, a universal scaling was established and subsequently verified by reported experimental transports. The essential sign regularity of anomalous Hall and Nernst transports was revealed with connection to chiralities of Weyl nodes and carrier types. Upon a double-Weyl model, a concept of Berry-curvature ferrimagnetic structure, as an analogy to the real-space magnetic structure, was further proposed and well described the emerging sign reversal of Nernst thermoelectric transports in temperature scale. Our study offers a convenient tool for scaling the Weyl-fermion-related transport physics, and promotes the modulations and applications of magnetic topological materials in future topological quantum devices.
title Scaling the topological transport based on an effective Weyl model
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09709