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Main Authors: Krawiec, Krzysztof, Nowinowski, Antoni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09716
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author Krawiec, Krzysztof
Nowinowski, Antoni
author_facet Krawiec, Krzysztof
Nowinowski, Antoni
contents Contemporary deep learning architectures lack principled means for capturing and handling fundamental visual concepts, like objects, shapes, geometric transforms, and other higher-level structures. We propose a neurosymbolic architecture that uses a domain-specific language to capture selected priors of image formation, including object shape, appearance, categorization, and geometric transforms. We express template programs in that language and learn their parameterization with features extracted from the scene by a convolutional neural network. When executed, the parameterized program produces geometric primitives which are rendered and assessed for correspondence with the scene content and trained via auto-association with gradient. We confront our approach with a baseline method on a synthetic benchmark and demonstrate its capacity to disentangle selected aspects of the image formation process, learn from small data, correct inference in the presence of noise, and out-of-sample generalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disentangling Visual Priors: Unsupervised Learning of Scene Interpretations with Compositional Autoencoder
Krawiec, Krzysztof
Nowinowski, Antoni
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Contemporary deep learning architectures lack principled means for capturing and handling fundamental visual concepts, like objects, shapes, geometric transforms, and other higher-level structures. We propose a neurosymbolic architecture that uses a domain-specific language to capture selected priors of image formation, including object shape, appearance, categorization, and geometric transforms. We express template programs in that language and learn their parameterization with features extracted from the scene by a convolutional neural network. When executed, the parameterized program produces geometric primitives which are rendered and assessed for correspondence with the scene content and trained via auto-association with gradient. We confront our approach with a baseline method on a synthetic benchmark and demonstrate its capacity to disentangle selected aspects of the image formation process, learn from small data, correct inference in the presence of noise, and out-of-sample generalization.
title Disentangling Visual Priors: Unsupervised Learning of Scene Interpretations with Compositional Autoencoder
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09716