OML-AD: Online Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection in Time Series Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wette, Sebastian, Heinrichs, Florian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wette, Sebastian
Heinrichs, Florian
author_facet Wette, Sebastian
Heinrichs, Florian
contents Time series are ubiquitous and occur naturally in a variety of applications -- from data recorded by sensors in manufacturing processes, over financial data streams to climate data. Different tasks arise, such as regression, classification or segmentation of the time series. However, to reliably solve these challenges, it is important to filter out abnormal observations that deviate from the usual behavior of the time series. While many anomaly detection methods exist for independent data and stationary time series, these methods are not applicable to non-stationary time series. To allow for non-stationarity in the data, while simultaneously detecting anomalies, we propose OML-AD, a novel approach for anomaly detection (AD) based on online machine learning (OML). We provide an implementation of OML-AD within the Python library River and show that it outperforms state-of-the-art baseline methods in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_09742
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OML-AD: Online Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection in Time Series Data
Wette, Sebastian
Heinrichs, Florian
Machine Learning
62L10 (Primary) 62M10, 68T05 (Secondary)
G.3; I.2.6; I.5.m
Time series are ubiquitous and occur naturally in a variety of applications -- from data recorded by sensors in manufacturing processes, over financial data streams to climate data. Different tasks arise, such as regression, classification or segmentation of the time series. However, to reliably solve these challenges, it is important to filter out abnormal observations that deviate from the usual behavior of the time series. While many anomaly detection methods exist for independent data and stationary time series, these methods are not applicable to non-stationary time series. To allow for non-stationarity in the data, while simultaneously detecting anomalies, we propose OML-AD, a novel approach for anomaly detection (AD) based on online machine learning (OML). We provide an implementation of OML-AD within the Python library River and show that it outperforms state-of-the-art baseline methods in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency.
title OML-AD: Online Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection in Time Series Data
topic Machine Learning
62L10 (Primary) 62M10, 68T05 (Secondary)
G.3; I.2.6; I.5.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09742