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Auteurs principaux: Perrotta, Serena, Coil, Alison L., Rupke, David S. N., Ning, Wenmeng, Duong, Brendan, Diamond-Stanic, Aleksandar M., Fielding, Drummond B., Geach, James E., Hickox, Ryan C., Moustakas, John, Rudnick, Gregory H., Sell, Paul H., Swiggum, Cameren N., Tremonti, Christy A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10013
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author Perrotta, Serena
Coil, Alison L.
Rupke, David S. N.
Ning, Wenmeng
Duong, Brendan
Diamond-Stanic, Aleksandar M.
Fielding, Drummond B.
Geach, James E.
Hickox, Ryan C.
Moustakas, John
Rudnick, Gregory H.
Sell, Paul H.
Swiggum, Cameren N.
Tremonti, Christy A.
author_facet Perrotta, Serena
Coil, Alison L.
Rupke, David S. N.
Ning, Wenmeng
Duong, Brendan
Diamond-Stanic, Aleksandar M.
Fielding, Drummond B.
Geach, James E.
Hickox, Ryan C.
Moustakas, John
Rudnick, Gregory H.
Sell, Paul H.
Swiggum, Cameren N.
Tremonti, Christy A.
contents High-velocity outflows are ubiquitous in compact, massive (M$_* \sim$ 10$^{11}$ M$_{\odot}$), z $\sim$ 0.5 galaxies with extreme star formation surface densities ($Σ_{SFR} \sim$ 2000 M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$ kpc$^{-2}$). We have previously detected and characterized these outflows using MgII absorption lines. To probe their full extent, we present Keck/KCWI integral field spectroscopy of the [OII] and MgII emission nebulae surrounding all of the 12 galaxies in this study. We find that [OII] is more effective than MgII in tracing low surface brightness, extended emission in these galaxies. The [OII] nebulae are spatially extended beyond the stars, with radial extent R$_{90}$ between 10 and 40 kpc. The nebulae exhibit non-gravitational motions, indicating galactic outflows with maximum blueshifted velocities ranging from -335 to -1920 km s$^{-1}$. The outflow kinematics correlate with the bursty star formation histories of these galaxies. Galaxies with the most recent bursts of star formation (within the last $<$ 3 Myr) exhibit the highest central velocity dispersions ($σ>$ 400 km s$^{-1}$), while the oldest bursts have the lowest-velocity outflows. Many galaxies exhibit both high-velocity cores and more extended, slower-moving gas indicative of multiple outflow episodes. The slower, larger outflows occurred earlier and have decelerated as they propagate into the CGM and mix on timescales $>$ 50 Myr.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Outflowing [OII] Nebulae of Compact Starburst Galaxies at z $\sim$ 0.5
Perrotta, Serena
Coil, Alison L.
Rupke, David S. N.
Ning, Wenmeng
Duong, Brendan
Diamond-Stanic, Aleksandar M.
Fielding, Drummond B.
Geach, James E.
Hickox, Ryan C.
Moustakas, John
Rudnick, Gregory H.
Sell, Paul H.
Swiggum, Cameren N.
Tremonti, Christy A.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High-velocity outflows are ubiquitous in compact, massive (M$_* \sim$ 10$^{11}$ M$_{\odot}$), z $\sim$ 0.5 galaxies with extreme star formation surface densities ($Σ_{SFR} \sim$ 2000 M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$ kpc$^{-2}$). We have previously detected and characterized these outflows using MgII absorption lines. To probe their full extent, we present Keck/KCWI integral field spectroscopy of the [OII] and MgII emission nebulae surrounding all of the 12 galaxies in this study. We find that [OII] is more effective than MgII in tracing low surface brightness, extended emission in these galaxies. The [OII] nebulae are spatially extended beyond the stars, with radial extent R$_{90}$ between 10 and 40 kpc. The nebulae exhibit non-gravitational motions, indicating galactic outflows with maximum blueshifted velocities ranging from -335 to -1920 km s$^{-1}$. The outflow kinematics correlate with the bursty star formation histories of these galaxies. Galaxies with the most recent bursts of star formation (within the last $<$ 3 Myr) exhibit the highest central velocity dispersions ($σ>$ 400 km s$^{-1}$), while the oldest bursts have the lowest-velocity outflows. Many galaxies exhibit both high-velocity cores and more extended, slower-moving gas indicative of multiple outflow episodes. The slower, larger outflows occurred earlier and have decelerated as they propagate into the CGM and mix on timescales $>$ 50 Myr.
title The Outflowing [OII] Nebulae of Compact Starburst Galaxies at z $\sim$ 0.5
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10013