GlobalMapNet: An Online Framework for Vectorized Global HD Map Construction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shi, Anqi, Cai, Yuze, Chen, Xiangyu, Pu, Jian, Fu, Zeyu, Lu, Hong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shi, Anqi
Cai, Yuze
Chen, Xiangyu
Pu, Jian
Fu, Zeyu
Lu, Hong
author_facet Shi, Anqi
Cai, Yuze
Chen, Xiangyu
Pu, Jian
Fu, Zeyu
Lu, Hong
contents High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving systems. Traditionally, an expensive and labor-intensive pipeline is implemented to construct HD maps, which is limited in scalability. In recent years, crowdsourcing and online mapping have emerged as two alternative methods, but they have limitations respectively. In this paper, we provide a novel methodology, namely global map construction, to perform direct generation of vectorized global maps, combining the benefits of crowdsourcing and online mapping. We introduce GlobalMapNet, the first online framework for vectorized global HD map construction, which updates and utilizes a global map on the ego vehicle. To generate the global map from scratch, we propose GlobalMapBuilder to match and merge local maps continuously. We design a new algorithm, Map NMS, to remove duplicate map elements and produce a clean map. We also propose GlobalMapFusion to aggregate historical map information, improving consistency of prediction. We examine GlobalMapNet on two widely recognized datasets, Argoverse2 and nuScenes, showing that our framework is capable of generating globally consistent results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GlobalMapNet: An Online Framework for Vectorized Global HD Map Construction
Shi, Anqi
Cai, Yuze
Chen, Xiangyu
Pu, Jian
Fu, Zeyu
Lu, Hong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving systems. Traditionally, an expensive and labor-intensive pipeline is implemented to construct HD maps, which is limited in scalability. In recent years, crowdsourcing and online mapping have emerged as two alternative methods, but they have limitations respectively. In this paper, we provide a novel methodology, namely global map construction, to perform direct generation of vectorized global maps, combining the benefits of crowdsourcing and online mapping. We introduce GlobalMapNet, the first online framework for vectorized global HD map construction, which updates and utilizes a global map on the ego vehicle. To generate the global map from scratch, we propose GlobalMapBuilder to match and merge local maps continuously. We design a new algorithm, Map NMS, to remove duplicate map elements and produce a clean map. We also propose GlobalMapFusion to aggregate historical map information, improving consistency of prediction. We examine GlobalMapNet on two widely recognized datasets, Argoverse2 and nuScenes, showing that our framework is capable of generating globally consistent results.
title GlobalMapNet: An Online Framework for Vectorized Global HD Map Construction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10063