Robust Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Distortion Risk Measures

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Coache, Anthony, Jaimungal, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Coache, Anthony
Jaimungal, Sebastian
author_facet Coache, Anthony
Jaimungal, Sebastian
contents In a reinforcement learning (RL) setting, the agent's optimal strategy heavily depends on her risk preferences and the underlying model dynamics of the training environment. These two aspects influence the agent's ability to make well-informed and time-consistent decisions when facing testing environments. In this work, we devise a framework to solve robust risk-aware RL problems where we simultaneously account for environmental uncertainty and risk with a class of dynamic robust distortion risk measures. Robustness is introduced by considering all models within a Wasserstein ball around a reference model. We estimate such dynamic robust risk measures using neural networks by making use of strictly consistent scoring functions, derive policy gradient formulae using the quantile representation of distortion risk measures, and construct an actor-critic algorithm to solve this class of robust risk-aware RL problems. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm on a portfolio allocation example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Distortion Risk Measures
Coache, Anthony
Jaimungal, Sebastian
Machine Learning
Computational Finance
Portfolio Management
Risk Management
68T37, 91-08, 91G70, 93E25
In a reinforcement learning (RL) setting, the agent's optimal strategy heavily depends on her risk preferences and the underlying model dynamics of the training environment. These two aspects influence the agent's ability to make well-informed and time-consistent decisions when facing testing environments. In this work, we devise a framework to solve robust risk-aware RL problems where we simultaneously account for environmental uncertainty and risk with a class of dynamic robust distortion risk measures. Robustness is introduced by considering all models within a Wasserstein ball around a reference model. We estimate such dynamic robust risk measures using neural networks by making use of strictly consistent scoring functions, derive policy gradient formulae using the quantile representation of distortion risk measures, and construct an actor-critic algorithm to solve this class of robust risk-aware RL problems. We demonstrate the performance of our algorithm on a portfolio allocation example.
title Robust Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Distortion Risk Measures
topic Machine Learning
Computational Finance
Portfolio Management
Risk Management
68T37, 91-08, 91G70, 93E25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10096