Space-Time Wave Localisation in Systems of Subwavelength Resonators

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Auteurs principaux: Ammari, Habib, Hiltunen, Erik Orvehed, Rueff, Liora
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ammari, Habib
Hiltunen, Erik Orvehed
Rueff, Liora
author_facet Ammari, Habib
Hiltunen, Erik Orvehed
Rueff, Liora
contents In this paper we study the dynamics of metamaterials composed of high-contrast subwavelength resonators and show the existence of localised modes in such a setting. A crucial assumption in this paper is time-modulated material parameters. We prove a so-called capacitance matrix approximation of the wave equation in the form of an ordinary differential equation. These formulas set the ground for the derivation of a first-principles characterisation of localised modes in terms of the generalised capacitance matrix. Furthermore, we provide numerical results supporting our analytical results showing for the first time the phenomenon of space-time localised waves in a perturbed time-modulated metamaterial. Such spatio-temporal localisation is only possible in the presence of subwavelength resonances in the unperturbed structure. We introduce the time-dependent degree of localisation to quantitatively determine the localised modes and provide a variety of numerical experiments to illustrate our formulations and results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Space-Time Wave Localisation in Systems of Subwavelength Resonators
Ammari, Habib
Hiltunen, Erik Orvehed
Rueff, Liora
Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Optics
35L51, 35P25, 35C20, 74J05
In this paper we study the dynamics of metamaterials composed of high-contrast subwavelength resonators and show the existence of localised modes in such a setting. A crucial assumption in this paper is time-modulated material parameters. We prove a so-called capacitance matrix approximation of the wave equation in the form of an ordinary differential equation. These formulas set the ground for the derivation of a first-principles characterisation of localised modes in terms of the generalised capacitance matrix. Furthermore, we provide numerical results supporting our analytical results showing for the first time the phenomenon of space-time localised waves in a perturbed time-modulated metamaterial. Such spatio-temporal localisation is only possible in the presence of subwavelength resonances in the unperturbed structure. We introduce the time-dependent degree of localisation to quantitatively determine the localised modes and provide a variety of numerical experiments to illustrate our formulations and results.
title Space-Time Wave Localisation in Systems of Subwavelength Resonators
topic Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Mathematical Physics
Optics
35L51, 35P25, 35C20, 74J05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10100