Multi-Agent Obstacle Avoidance using Velocity Obstacles and Control Barrier Functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Roncero, Alejandro Sánchez, Muchacho, Rafael I. Cabral, Ögren, Petter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Roncero, Alejandro Sánchez
Muchacho, Rafael I. Cabral
Ögren, Petter
author_facet Roncero, Alejandro Sánchez
Muchacho, Rafael I. Cabral
Ögren, Petter
contents Velocity Obstacles (VO) methods form a paradigm for collision avoidance strategies among moving obstacles and agents. While VO methods perform well in simple multi-agent environments, they don't guarantee safety and can show overly conservative behavior in common situations. In this paper, we propose to combine a VO-strategy for guidance with a CBF-approach for safety, which overcomes the overly conservative behavior of VOs and formally guarantees safety. We validate our method in a baseline comparison study, using 2nd order integrator and car-like dynamics. Results support that our method outperforms the baselines w.r.t. path smoothness, collision avoidance, and success rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Agent Obstacle Avoidance using Velocity Obstacles and Control Barrier Functions
Roncero, Alejandro Sánchez
Muchacho, Rafael I. Cabral
Ögren, Petter
Robotics
Multiagent Systems
Velocity Obstacles (VO) methods form a paradigm for collision avoidance strategies among moving obstacles and agents. While VO methods perform well in simple multi-agent environments, they don't guarantee safety and can show overly conservative behavior in common situations. In this paper, we propose to combine a VO-strategy for guidance with a CBF-approach for safety, which overcomes the overly conservative behavior of VOs and formally guarantees safety. We validate our method in a baseline comparison study, using 2nd order integrator and car-like dynamics. Results support that our method outperforms the baselines w.r.t. path smoothness, collision avoidance, and success rates.
title Multi-Agent Obstacle Avoidance using Velocity Obstacles and Control Barrier Functions
topic Robotics
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10117