Leveraging Joint Spectral and Spatial Learning with MAMBA for Multichannel Speech Enhancement

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ren, Wenze, Wu, Haibin, Lin, Yi-Cheng, Chen, Xuanjun, Chao, Rong, Hung, Kuo-Hsuan, Li, You-Jin, Ting, Wen-Yuan, Wang, Hsin-Min, Tsao, Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ren, Wenze
Wu, Haibin
Lin, Yi-Cheng
Chen, Xuanjun
Chao, Rong
Hung, Kuo-Hsuan
Li, You-Jin
Ting, Wen-Yuan
Wang, Hsin-Min
Tsao, Yu
author_facet Ren, Wenze
Wu, Haibin
Lin, Yi-Cheng
Chen, Xuanjun
Chao, Rong
Hung, Kuo-Hsuan
Li, You-Jin
Ting, Wen-Yuan
Wang, Hsin-Min
Tsao, Yu
contents In multichannel speech enhancement, effectively capturing spatial and spectral information across different microphones is crucial for noise reduction. Traditional methods, such as CNN or LSTM, attempt to model the temporal dynamics of full-band and sub-band spectral and spatial features. However, these approaches face limitations in fully modeling complex temporal dependencies, especially in dynamic acoustic environments. To overcome these challenges, we modify the current advanced model McNet by introducing an improved version of Mamba, a state-space model, and further propose MCMamba. MCMamba has been completely reengineered to integrate full-band and narrow-band spatial information with sub-band and full-band spectral features, providing a more comprehensive approach to modeling spatial and spectral information. Our experimental results demonstrate that MCMamba significantly improves the modeling of spatial and spectral features in multichannel speech enhancement, outperforming McNet and achieving state-of-the-art performance on the CHiME-3 dataset. Additionally, we find that Mamba performs exceptionally well in modeling spectral information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Joint Spectral and Spatial Learning with MAMBA for Multichannel Speech Enhancement
Ren, Wenze
Wu, Haibin
Lin, Yi-Cheng
Chen, Xuanjun
Chao, Rong
Hung, Kuo-Hsuan
Li, You-Jin
Ting, Wen-Yuan
Wang, Hsin-Min
Tsao, Yu
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
In multichannel speech enhancement, effectively capturing spatial and spectral information across different microphones is crucial for noise reduction. Traditional methods, such as CNN or LSTM, attempt to model the temporal dynamics of full-band and sub-band spectral and spatial features. However, these approaches face limitations in fully modeling complex temporal dependencies, especially in dynamic acoustic environments. To overcome these challenges, we modify the current advanced model McNet by introducing an improved version of Mamba, a state-space model, and further propose MCMamba. MCMamba has been completely reengineered to integrate full-band and narrow-band spatial information with sub-band and full-band spectral features, providing a more comprehensive approach to modeling spatial and spectral information. Our experimental results demonstrate that MCMamba significantly improves the modeling of spatial and spectral features in multichannel speech enhancement, outperforming McNet and achieving state-of-the-art performance on the CHiME-3 dataset. Additionally, we find that Mamba performs exceptionally well in modeling spectral information.
title Leveraging Joint Spectral and Spatial Learning with MAMBA for Multichannel Speech Enhancement
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10376