TPFL: Tsetlin-Personalized Federated Learning with Confidence-Based Clustering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gohari, Rasoul Jafari, Aliahmadipour, Laya, Valipour, Ezat
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gohari, Rasoul Jafari
Aliahmadipour, Laya
Valipour, Ezat
author_facet Gohari, Rasoul Jafari
Aliahmadipour, Laya
Valipour, Ezat
contents The world of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed rapid changes in terms of new models and ways to process users data. The majority of work that has been done is focused on Deep Learning (DL) based approaches. However, with the emergence of new algorithms such as the Tsetlin Machine (TM) algorithm, there is growing interest in exploring alternative approaches that may offer unique advantages in certain domains or applications. One of these domains is Federated Learning (FL), in which users privacy is of utmost importance. Due to its novelty, FL has seen a surge in the incorporation of personalization techniques to enhance model accuracy while maintaining user privacy under personalized conditions. In this work, we propose a novel approach called TPFL: Tsetlin-Personalized Federated Learning, in which models are grouped into clusters based on their confidence towards a specific class. In this way, clustering can benefit from two key advantages. Firstly, clients share only what they are confident about, resulting in the elimination of wrongful weight aggregation among clients whose data for a specific class may have not been enough during the training. This phenomenon is prevalent when the data are non-Independent and Identically Distributed (non-IID). Secondly, by sharing only weights towards a specific class, communication cost is substantially reduced, making TPLF efficient in terms of both accuracy and communication cost. The TPFL results were compared with 6 other baseline methods; namely FedAvg, FedProx, FLIS DC, FLIS HC, IFCA and FedTM. The results demonstrated that TPFL performance better than baseline methods with 98.94% accuracy on MNIST, 98.52% accuracy on FashionMNIST and 91.16% accuracy on FEMNIST dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TPFL: Tsetlin-Personalized Federated Learning with Confidence-Based Clustering
Gohari, Rasoul Jafari
Aliahmadipour, Laya
Valipour, Ezat
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
The world of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed rapid changes in terms of new models and ways to process users data. The majority of work that has been done is focused on Deep Learning (DL) based approaches. However, with the emergence of new algorithms such as the Tsetlin Machine (TM) algorithm, there is growing interest in exploring alternative approaches that may offer unique advantages in certain domains or applications. One of these domains is Federated Learning (FL), in which users privacy is of utmost importance. Due to its novelty, FL has seen a surge in the incorporation of personalization techniques to enhance model accuracy while maintaining user privacy under personalized conditions. In this work, we propose a novel approach called TPFL: Tsetlin-Personalized Federated Learning, in which models are grouped into clusters based on their confidence towards a specific class. In this way, clustering can benefit from two key advantages. Firstly, clients share only what they are confident about, resulting in the elimination of wrongful weight aggregation among clients whose data for a specific class may have not been enough during the training. This phenomenon is prevalent when the data are non-Independent and Identically Distributed (non-IID). Secondly, by sharing only weights towards a specific class, communication cost is substantially reduced, making TPLF efficient in terms of both accuracy and communication cost. The TPFL results were compared with 6 other baseline methods; namely FedAvg, FedProx, FLIS DC, FLIS HC, IFCA and FedTM. The results demonstrated that TPFL performance better than baseline methods with 98.94% accuracy on MNIST, 98.52% accuracy on FashionMNIST and 91.16% accuracy on FEMNIST dataset.
title TPFL: Tsetlin-Personalized Federated Learning with Confidence-Based Clustering
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10392