Multidimensional Deconvolution with Profiling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhu, Huanbiao, Desai, Krish, Kuusela, Mikael, Mikuni, Vinicius, Nachman, Benjamin, Wasserman, Larry
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhu, Huanbiao
Desai, Krish
Kuusela, Mikael
Mikuni, Vinicius
Nachman, Benjamin
Wasserman, Larry
author_facet Zhu, Huanbiao
Desai, Krish
Kuusela, Mikael
Mikuni, Vinicius
Nachman, Benjamin
Wasserman, Larry
contents In many experimental contexts, it is necessary to statistically remove the impact of instrumental effects in order to physically interpret measurements. This task has been extensively studied in particle physics, where the deconvolution task is called unfolding. A number of recent methods have shown how to perform high-dimensional, unbinned unfolding using machine learning. However, one of the assumptions in all of these methods is that the detector response is correctly modeled in the Monte Carlo simulation. In practice, the detector response depends on a number of nuisance parameters that can be constrained with data. We propose a new algorithm called Profile OmniFold, which works in a similar iterative manner as the OmniFold algorithm while being able to simultaneously profile the nuisance parameters. We illustrate the method with a Gaussian example as a proof of concept highlighting its promising capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multidimensional Deconvolution with Profiling
Zhu, Huanbiao
Desai, Krish
Kuusela, Mikael
Mikuni, Vinicius
Nachman, Benjamin
Wasserman, Larry
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Applications
Machine Learning
In many experimental contexts, it is necessary to statistically remove the impact of instrumental effects in order to physically interpret measurements. This task has been extensively studied in particle physics, where the deconvolution task is called unfolding. A number of recent methods have shown how to perform high-dimensional, unbinned unfolding using machine learning. However, one of the assumptions in all of these methods is that the detector response is correctly modeled in the Monte Carlo simulation. In practice, the detector response depends on a number of nuisance parameters that can be constrained with data. We propose a new algorithm called Profile OmniFold, which works in a similar iterative manner as the OmniFold algorithm while being able to simultaneously profile the nuisance parameters. We illustrate the method with a Gaussian example as a proof of concept highlighting its promising capabilities.
title Multidimensional Deconvolution with Profiling
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Applications
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10421