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Main Authors: Fourati, Sonda, Jaafar, Wael, Baccar, Noura, Alfattani, Safwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10484
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author Fourati, Sonda
Jaafar, Wael
Baccar, Noura
Alfattani, Safwan
author_facet Fourati, Sonda
Jaafar, Wael
Baccar, Noura
Alfattani, Safwan
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable proficiency in various information-processing tasks. These tasks span from extracting data and summarizing literature to generating content, predictive modeling, decision-making, and system controls. Moreover, Vision Large Models (VLMs) and Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), which represent the next generation of language models, a.k.a., XLMs, can combine and integrate many data modalities with the strength of language understanding, thus advancing several information-based systems, such as Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS). Indeed, by combining language communication with multimodal sensory inputs, e.g., panoramic images and LiDAR or radar data, accurate driving actions can be taken. In this context, we provide in this survey paper a comprehensive overview of the potential of XLMs towards achieving autonomous driving. Specifically, we review the relevant literature on ADS and XLMs, including their architectures, tools, and frameworks. Then, we detail the proposed approaches to deploy XLMs for autonomous driving solutions. Finally, we provide the related challenges to XLM deployment for ADS and point to future research directions aiming to enable XLM adoption in future ADS frameworks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle XLM for Autonomous Driving Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Fourati, Sonda
Jaafar, Wael
Baccar, Noura
Alfattani, Safwan
Systems and Control
Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable proficiency in various information-processing tasks. These tasks span from extracting data and summarizing literature to generating content, predictive modeling, decision-making, and system controls. Moreover, Vision Large Models (VLMs) and Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), which represent the next generation of language models, a.k.a., XLMs, can combine and integrate many data modalities with the strength of language understanding, thus advancing several information-based systems, such as Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS). Indeed, by combining language communication with multimodal sensory inputs, e.g., panoramic images and LiDAR or radar data, accurate driving actions can be taken. In this context, we provide in this survey paper a comprehensive overview of the potential of XLMs towards achieving autonomous driving. Specifically, we review the relevant literature on ADS and XLMs, including their architectures, tools, and frameworks. Then, we detail the proposed approaches to deploy XLMs for autonomous driving solutions. Finally, we provide the related challenges to XLM deployment for ADS and point to future research directions aiming to enable XLM adoption in future ADS frameworks.
title XLM for Autonomous Driving Systems: A Comprehensive Review
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10484