Alignment with nonlinear velocity couplings: collision-avoidance and micro-to-macro mean-field limits

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Choi, Young-Pil, Fabisiak, Michał, Peszek, Jan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909317487132672
author Choi, Young-Pil
Fabisiak, Michał
Peszek, Jan
author_facet Choi, Young-Pil
Fabisiak, Michał
Peszek, Jan
contents We investigate the pressureless fractional Euler-alignment system with nonlinear velocity couplings, referred to as the $p$-Euler-alignment system. This model features a nonlinear velocity alignment force, interpreted as a density-weighted fractional $p$-Laplacian when the singularity parameter $α$ exceeds the spatial dimension $d$. Our primary goal is to establish the existence of solutions for strongly singular interactions ($α\ge d$) and compactly supported initial conditions. We construct solutions as mean-field limits of empirical measures from a kinetic variant of the $p$-Euler-alignment system. Specifically, we show that a sequence of empirical measures converges to a finite Radon measure, whose local density and velocity satisfy the $p$-Euler-alignment system. Our results are the first to prove the existence of solutions to this system in multi-dimensional settings without significant initial data restrictions, covering both nonlinear ($p>2$) and linear ($p=2$) cases. Additionally, we establish global existence, uniqueness, and collision avoidance for the corresponding particle ODE system under non-collisional initial conditions, extending previous results for $1 \le p \le α+ 2$. This analysis supports our mean-field limit argument and contributes to understanding alignment models with singular communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Alignment with nonlinear velocity couplings: collision-avoidance and micro-to-macro mean-field limits
Choi, Young-Pil
Fabisiak, Michał
Peszek, Jan
Analysis of PDEs
35Q70, 35D30, 35L81, 35Q83
We investigate the pressureless fractional Euler-alignment system with nonlinear velocity couplings, referred to as the $p$-Euler-alignment system. This model features a nonlinear velocity alignment force, interpreted as a density-weighted fractional $p$-Laplacian when the singularity parameter $α$ exceeds the spatial dimension $d$. Our primary goal is to establish the existence of solutions for strongly singular interactions ($α\ge d$) and compactly supported initial conditions. We construct solutions as mean-field limits of empirical measures from a kinetic variant of the $p$-Euler-alignment system. Specifically, we show that a sequence of empirical measures converges to a finite Radon measure, whose local density and velocity satisfy the $p$-Euler-alignment system. Our results are the first to prove the existence of solutions to this system in multi-dimensional settings without significant initial data restrictions, covering both nonlinear ($p>2$) and linear ($p=2$) cases. Additionally, we establish global existence, uniqueness, and collision avoidance for the corresponding particle ODE system under non-collisional initial conditions, extending previous results for $1 \le p \le α+ 2$. This analysis supports our mean-field limit argument and contributes to understanding alignment models with singular communication.
title Alignment with nonlinear velocity couplings: collision-avoidance and micro-to-macro mean-field limits
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q70, 35D30, 35L81, 35Q83
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10501