An Efficient Self-Learning Framework For Interactive Spoken Dialog Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tulsiani, Hitesh, Chan, David M., Ghosh, Shalini, Lalwani, Garima, Pandey, Prabhat, Bansal, Ankish, Garimella, Sri, Rastrow, Ariya, Hoffmeister, Björn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tulsiani, Hitesh
Chan, David M.
Ghosh, Shalini
Lalwani, Garima
Pandey, Prabhat
Bansal, Ankish
Garimella, Sri
Rastrow, Ariya
Hoffmeister, Björn
author_facet Tulsiani, Hitesh
Chan, David M.
Ghosh, Shalini
Lalwani, Garima
Pandey, Prabhat
Bansal, Ankish
Garimella, Sri
Rastrow, Ariya
Hoffmeister, Björn
contents Dialog systems, such as voice assistants, are expected to engage with users in complex, evolving conversations. Unfortunately, traditional automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems deployed in such applications are usually trained to recognize each turn independently and lack the ability to adapt to the conversational context or incorporate user feedback. In this work, we introduce a general framework for ASR in dialog systems that can go beyond learning from single-turn utterances and learn over time how to adapt to both explicit supervision and implicit user feedback present in multi-turn conversations. We accomplish that by leveraging advances in student-teacher learning and context-aware dialog processing, and designing contrastive self-supervision approaches with Ohm, a new online hard-negative mining approach. We show that leveraging our new framework compared to traditional training leads to relative WER reductions of close to 10% in real-world dialog systems, and up to 26% on public synthetic data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Efficient Self-Learning Framework For Interactive Spoken Dialog Systems
Tulsiani, Hitesh
Chan, David M.
Ghosh, Shalini
Lalwani, Garima
Pandey, Prabhat
Bansal, Ankish
Garimella, Sri
Rastrow, Ariya
Hoffmeister, Björn
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Sound
Dialog systems, such as voice assistants, are expected to engage with users in complex, evolving conversations. Unfortunately, traditional automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems deployed in such applications are usually trained to recognize each turn independently and lack the ability to adapt to the conversational context or incorporate user feedback. In this work, we introduce a general framework for ASR in dialog systems that can go beyond learning from single-turn utterances and learn over time how to adapt to both explicit supervision and implicit user feedback present in multi-turn conversations. We accomplish that by leveraging advances in student-teacher learning and context-aware dialog processing, and designing contrastive self-supervision approaches with Ohm, a new online hard-negative mining approach. We show that leveraging our new framework compared to traditional training leads to relative WER reductions of close to 10% in real-world dialog systems, and up to 26% on public synthetic data.
title An Efficient Self-Learning Framework For Interactive Spoken Dialog Systems
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10515