A HeARTfelt Robot: Social Robot-Driven Deep Emotional Art Reflection with Children

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pu, Isabella, Nguyen, Golda, Alsultan, Lama, Picard, Rosalind, Breazeal, Cynthia, Alghowinem, Sharifa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Pu, Isabella
Nguyen, Golda
Alsultan, Lama
Picard, Rosalind
Breazeal, Cynthia
Alghowinem, Sharifa
author_facet Pu, Isabella
Nguyen, Golda
Alsultan, Lama
Picard, Rosalind
Breazeal, Cynthia
Alghowinem, Sharifa
contents Social-emotional learning (SEL) skills are essential for children to develop to provide a foundation for future relational and academic success. Using art as a medium for creation or as a topic to provoke conversation is a well-known method of SEL learning. Similarly, social robots have been used to teach SEL competencies like empathy, but the combination of art and social robotics has been minimally explored. In this paper, we present a novel child-robot interaction designed to foster empathy and promote SEL competencies via a conversation about art scaffolded by a social robot. Participants (N=11, age range: 7-11) conversed with a social robot about emotional and neutral art. Analysis of video and speech data demonstrated that this interaction design successfully engaged children in the practice of SEL skills, like emotion recognition and self-awareness, and greater rates of empathetic reasoning were observed when children engaged with the robot about emotional art. This study demonstrated that art-based reflection with a social robot, particularly on emotional art, can foster empathy in children, and interactions with a social robot help alleviate discomfort when sharing deep or vulnerable emotions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A HeARTfelt Robot: Social Robot-Driven Deep Emotional Art Reflection with Children
Pu, Isabella
Nguyen, Golda
Alsultan, Lama
Picard, Rosalind
Breazeal, Cynthia
Alghowinem, Sharifa
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Social-emotional learning (SEL) skills are essential for children to develop to provide a foundation for future relational and academic success. Using art as a medium for creation or as a topic to provoke conversation is a well-known method of SEL learning. Similarly, social robots have been used to teach SEL competencies like empathy, but the combination of art and social robotics has been minimally explored. In this paper, we present a novel child-robot interaction designed to foster empathy and promote SEL competencies via a conversation about art scaffolded by a social robot. Participants (N=11, age range: 7-11) conversed with a social robot about emotional and neutral art. Analysis of video and speech data demonstrated that this interaction design successfully engaged children in the practice of SEL skills, like emotion recognition and self-awareness, and greater rates of empathetic reasoning were observed when children engaged with the robot about emotional art. This study demonstrated that art-based reflection with a social robot, particularly on emotional art, can foster empathy in children, and interactions with a social robot help alleviate discomfort when sharing deep or vulnerable emotions.
title A HeARTfelt Robot: Social Robot-Driven Deep Emotional Art Reflection with Children
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10710