Benchmarking VLMs' Reasoning About Persuasive Atypical Images

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Malakouti, Sina, Aghazadeh, Aysan, Khandelwal, Ashmit, Kovashka, Adriana
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912157674766336
author Malakouti, Sina
Aghazadeh, Aysan
Khandelwal, Ashmit
Kovashka, Adriana
author_facet Malakouti, Sina
Aghazadeh, Aysan
Khandelwal, Ashmit
Kovashka, Adriana
contents Vision language models (VLMs) have shown strong zero-shot generalization across various tasks, especially when integrated with large language models (LLMs). However, their ability to comprehend rhetorical and persuasive visual media, such as advertisements, remains understudied. Ads often employ atypical imagery, using surprising object juxtapositions to convey shared properties. For example, Fig. 1 (e) shows a beer with a feather-like texture. This requires advanced reasoning to deduce that this atypical representation signifies the beer's lightness. We introduce three novel tasks, Multi-label Atypicality Classification, Atypicality Statement Retrieval, and Aypical Object Recognition, to benchmark VLMs' understanding of atypicality in persuasive images. We evaluate how well VLMs use atypicality to infer an ad's message and test their reasoning abilities by employing semantically challenging negatives. Finally, we pioneer atypicality-aware verbalization by extracting comprehensive image descriptions sensitive to atypical elements. Our findings reveal that: (1) VLMs lack advanced reasoning capabilities compared to LLMs; (2) simple, effective strategies can extract atypicality-aware information, leading to comprehensive image verbalization; (3) atypicality aids persuasive advertisement understanding. Code and data will be made available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking VLMs' Reasoning About Persuasive Atypical Images
Malakouti, Sina
Aghazadeh, Aysan
Khandelwal, Ashmit
Kovashka, Adriana
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Vision language models (VLMs) have shown strong zero-shot generalization across various tasks, especially when integrated with large language models (LLMs). However, their ability to comprehend rhetorical and persuasive visual media, such as advertisements, remains understudied. Ads often employ atypical imagery, using surprising object juxtapositions to convey shared properties. For example, Fig. 1 (e) shows a beer with a feather-like texture. This requires advanced reasoning to deduce that this atypical representation signifies the beer's lightness. We introduce three novel tasks, Multi-label Atypicality Classification, Atypicality Statement Retrieval, and Aypical Object Recognition, to benchmark VLMs' understanding of atypicality in persuasive images. We evaluate how well VLMs use atypicality to infer an ad's message and test their reasoning abilities by employing semantically challenging negatives. Finally, we pioneer atypicality-aware verbalization by extracting comprehensive image descriptions sensitive to atypical elements. Our findings reveal that: (1) VLMs lack advanced reasoning capabilities compared to LLMs; (2) simple, effective strategies can extract atypicality-aware information, leading to comprehensive image verbalization; (3) atypicality aids persuasive advertisement understanding. Code and data will be made available.
title Benchmarking VLMs' Reasoning About Persuasive Atypical Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10719