Symmetries of Liouvillians of squeeze-driven parametric oscillators

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Main Authors: Iachello, Francesco, Coane, Colin V., Venkatraman, Jayameenakshi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Iachello, Francesco
Coane, Colin V.
Venkatraman, Jayameenakshi
author_facet Iachello, Francesco
Coane, Colin V.
Venkatraman, Jayameenakshi
contents We study the symmetries of the Liouville superoperator of one dimensional parametric oscillators, especially the so-called squeeze-driven Kerr oscillator, and discover a remarkable quasi-spin symmetry $su(2)$ at integer values of the ratio $η=ω/K$ of the detuning parameter $ω$ to the Kerr coefficient $K$, which reflects the symmetry previously found for the Hamiltonian operator. We find that the Liouvillian of an $su(2)$ representation $\left\vert j,m_{j}\right\rangle$ has a characteristic double-ellipsoidal structure, and calculate the relaxation time $T_{X}$ for this structure. We then study the phase transitions of the Liouvillian which occur as a function of the parameters $ξ=\varepsilon _{2}/K$ and $η=ω/K$. Finally, we study the temperature dependence of the spectrum of eigenvalues of the Liouvillian. Our findings may have applications in the generation and stabilization of states of interest in quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetries of Liouvillians of squeeze-driven parametric oscillators
Iachello, Francesco
Coane, Colin V.
Venkatraman, Jayameenakshi
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
We study the symmetries of the Liouville superoperator of one dimensional parametric oscillators, especially the so-called squeeze-driven Kerr oscillator, and discover a remarkable quasi-spin symmetry $su(2)$ at integer values of the ratio $η=ω/K$ of the detuning parameter $ω$ to the Kerr coefficient $K$, which reflects the symmetry previously found for the Hamiltonian operator. We find that the Liouvillian of an $su(2)$ representation $\left\vert j,m_{j}\right\rangle$ has a characteristic double-ellipsoidal structure, and calculate the relaxation time $T_{X}$ for this structure. We then study the phase transitions of the Liouvillian which occur as a function of the parameters $ξ=\varepsilon _{2}/K$ and $η=ω/K$. Finally, we study the temperature dependence of the spectrum of eigenvalues of the Liouvillian. Our findings may have applications in the generation and stabilization of states of interest in quantum computing.
title Symmetries of Liouvillians of squeeze-driven parametric oscillators
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10744