A variational approach to geometric mechanics for undulating robotic locomotion

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Even, Sean, Martinez, Patrick S., Keogh, Cora, Gross, Oliver, Ozkan-Aydin, Yasemin, Schröder, Peter
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Even, Sean
Martinez, Patrick S.
Keogh, Cora
Gross, Oliver
Ozkan-Aydin, Yasemin
Schröder, Peter
author_facet Even, Sean
Martinez, Patrick S.
Keogh, Cora
Gross, Oliver
Ozkan-Aydin, Yasemin
Schröder, Peter
contents Limbless organisms of all sizes use undulating patterns of self-deformation to locomote. Geometric mechanics, which maps deformations to motions, provides a powerful framework to formalize and investigate the theoretical properties and limitations of such modes of locomotion. However, the inherent level of abstraction poses a challenge when bridging the gap between theory or simulations and laboratory experiments. We investigate the challenges of modeling motion trajectories of an undulating robotic locomotor by comparing experiments and simulations performed with a variational integrator. Despite the extensive simplifications that the model based on a geometric variation principle entails, the simulations show good agreement on average. Notably, our approach merely requires the knowledge of the \emph{dissipation metric} -- a Riemannian metric on the configuration space, which can in practice be approximated by means closely resembling \emph{resistive force theory}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A variational approach to geometric mechanics for undulating robotic locomotion
Even, Sean
Martinez, Patrick S.
Keogh, Cora
Gross, Oliver
Ozkan-Aydin, Yasemin
Schröder, Peter
Robotics
Limbless organisms of all sizes use undulating patterns of self-deformation to locomote. Geometric mechanics, which maps deformations to motions, provides a powerful framework to formalize and investigate the theoretical properties and limitations of such modes of locomotion. However, the inherent level of abstraction poses a challenge when bridging the gap between theory or simulations and laboratory experiments. We investigate the challenges of modeling motion trajectories of an undulating robotic locomotor by comparing experiments and simulations performed with a variational integrator. Despite the extensive simplifications that the model based on a geometric variation principle entails, the simulations show good agreement on average. Notably, our approach merely requires the knowledge of the \emph{dissipation metric} -- a Riemannian metric on the configuration space, which can in practice be approximated by means closely resembling \emph{resistive force theory}.
title A variational approach to geometric mechanics for undulating robotic locomotion
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10827