Conflict-free chromatic index of trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Shanshan, Li, Ethan Y. H., Li, Luyi, Li, Ping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Guo, Shanshan
Li, Ethan Y. H.
Li, Luyi
Li, Ping
author_facet Guo, Shanshan
Li, Ethan Y. H.
Li, Luyi
Li, Ping
contents A graph $G$ is conflict-free $k$-edge-colorable if there exists an assignment of $k$ colors to $E(G)$ such that for every edge $e\in E(G)$, there is a color that is assigned to exactly one edge among the closed neighborhood of $e$. The smallest $k$ such that $G$ is conflict-free $k$-edge-colorable is called the conflict-free chromatic index of $G$, denoted $χ'_{CF}(G)$. Dȩbski and Przyby\a{l}o showed that $2\leχ'_{CF}(T)\le 3$ for every tree $T$ of size at least two. In this paper, we present an algorithm to determine the conflict-free chromatic index of a tree without 2-degree vertices, in time $O(|V(T)|)$. This partially answer a question raised by Kamyczura, Meszka and Przyby\a{l}o.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conflict-free chromatic index of trees
Guo, Shanshan
Li, Ethan Y. H.
Li, Luyi
Li, Ping
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
A graph $G$ is conflict-free $k$-edge-colorable if there exists an assignment of $k$ colors to $E(G)$ such that for every edge $e\in E(G)$, there is a color that is assigned to exactly one edge among the closed neighborhood of $e$. The smallest $k$ such that $G$ is conflict-free $k$-edge-colorable is called the conflict-free chromatic index of $G$, denoted $χ'_{CF}(G)$. Dȩbski and Przyby\a{l}o showed that $2\leχ'_{CF}(T)\le 3$ for every tree $T$ of size at least two. In this paper, we present an algorithm to determine the conflict-free chromatic index of a tree without 2-degree vertices, in time $O(|V(T)|)$. This partially answer a question raised by Kamyczura, Meszka and Przyby\a{l}o.
title Conflict-free chromatic index of trees
topic Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10899