ASHABot: An LLM-Powered Chatbot to Support the Informational Needs of Community Health Workers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ramjee, Pragnya, Chhokar, Mehak, Sachdeva, Bhuvan, Meena, Mahendra, Abdullah, Hamid, Vashistha, Aditya, Nagar, Ruchit, Jain, Mohit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ramjee, Pragnya
Chhokar, Mehak
Sachdeva, Bhuvan
Meena, Mahendra
Abdullah, Hamid
Vashistha, Aditya
Nagar, Ruchit
Jain, Mohit
author_facet Ramjee, Pragnya
Chhokar, Mehak
Sachdeva, Bhuvan
Meena, Mahendra
Abdullah, Hamid
Vashistha, Aditya
Nagar, Ruchit
Jain, Mohit
contents Community health workers (CHWs) provide last-mile healthcare services but face challenges due to limited medical knowledge and training. This paper describes the design, deployment, and evaluation of ASHABot, an LLM-powered, experts-in-the-loop, WhatsApp-based chatbot to address the information needs of CHWs in India. Through interviews with CHWs and their supervisors and log analysis, we examine factors affecting their engagement with ASHABot, and ASHABot's role in addressing CHWs' informational needs. We found that ASHABot provided a private channel for CHWs to ask rudimentary and sensitive questions they hesitated to ask supervisors. CHWs trusted the information they received on ASHABot and treated it as an authoritative resource. CHWs' supervisors expanded their knowledge by contributing answers to questions ASHABot failed to answer, but were concerned about demands on their workload and increased accountability. We emphasize positioning LLMs as supplemental fallible resources within the community healthcare ecosystem, instead of as replacements for supervisor support.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ASHABot: An LLM-Powered Chatbot to Support the Informational Needs of Community Health Workers
Ramjee, Pragnya
Chhokar, Mehak
Sachdeva, Bhuvan
Meena, Mahendra
Abdullah, Hamid
Vashistha, Aditya
Nagar, Ruchit
Jain, Mohit
Human-Computer Interaction
Community health workers (CHWs) provide last-mile healthcare services but face challenges due to limited medical knowledge and training. This paper describes the design, deployment, and evaluation of ASHABot, an LLM-powered, experts-in-the-loop, WhatsApp-based chatbot to address the information needs of CHWs in India. Through interviews with CHWs and their supervisors and log analysis, we examine factors affecting their engagement with ASHABot, and ASHABot's role in addressing CHWs' informational needs. We found that ASHABot provided a private channel for CHWs to ask rudimentary and sensitive questions they hesitated to ask supervisors. CHWs trusted the information they received on ASHABot and treated it as an authoritative resource. CHWs' supervisors expanded their knowledge by contributing answers to questions ASHABot failed to answer, but were concerned about demands on their workload and increased accountability. We emphasize positioning LLMs as supplemental fallible resources within the community healthcare ecosystem, instead of as replacements for supervisor support.
title ASHABot: An LLM-Powered Chatbot to Support the Informational Needs of Community Health Workers
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10913