Nonlocal phase-change metaoptics for reconfigurable nonvolatile image processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Guoce, Wang, Mengyun, Lee, June Sang, Farmakidis, Nikolaos, Shields, Joe, de Galarreta, Carlota Ruiz, Kendall, Stuart, Bertolotti, Jacopo, Moskalenko, Andriy, Huang, Kairan, Alù, Andrea, Wright, C. David, Bhaskaran, Harish
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yang, Guoce
Wang, Mengyun
Lee, June Sang
Farmakidis, Nikolaos
Shields, Joe
de Galarreta, Carlota Ruiz
Kendall, Stuart
Bertolotti, Jacopo
Moskalenko, Andriy
Huang, Kairan
Alù, Andrea
Wright, C. David
Bhaskaran, Harish
author_facet Yang, Guoce
Wang, Mengyun
Lee, June Sang
Farmakidis, Nikolaos
Shields, Joe
de Galarreta, Carlota Ruiz
Kendall, Stuart
Bertolotti, Jacopo
Moskalenko, Andriy
Huang, Kairan
Alù, Andrea
Wright, C. David
Bhaskaran, Harish
contents The next generation of smart imaging and vision systems will require compact and tunable optical computing hardware to perform high-speed and low-power image processing. These requirements are driving the development of computing metasurfaces to realize efficient front-end analog optical pre-processors, especially for edge-detection capability. Yet, there is still a lack of reconfigurable or programmable schemes, which may drastically enhance the impact of these devices at the system level. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a reconfigurable flat optical image processor using low-loss phase-change nonlocal metasurfaces. The metasurface is configured to realize different transfer functions in spatial frequency space, when transitioning the phase-change material between its amorphous and crystalline phases. This enables edge detection and bright-field imaging modes on the same device. The metasurface is compatible with a large numerical aperture of ~0.5, making it suitable for high resolution coherent optical imaging microscopy. The concept of phase-change reconfigurable nonlocal metasurfaces may enable emerging applications of artificial intelligence-assisted imaging and vision devices with switchable multitasking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_10976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlocal phase-change metaoptics for reconfigurable nonvolatile image processing
Yang, Guoce
Wang, Mengyun
Lee, June Sang
Farmakidis, Nikolaos
Shields, Joe
de Galarreta, Carlota Ruiz
Kendall, Stuart
Bertolotti, Jacopo
Moskalenko, Andriy
Huang, Kairan
Alù, Andrea
Wright, C. David
Bhaskaran, Harish
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
The next generation of smart imaging and vision systems will require compact and tunable optical computing hardware to perform high-speed and low-power image processing. These requirements are driving the development of computing metasurfaces to realize efficient front-end analog optical pre-processors, especially for edge-detection capability. Yet, there is still a lack of reconfigurable or programmable schemes, which may drastically enhance the impact of these devices at the system level. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a reconfigurable flat optical image processor using low-loss phase-change nonlocal metasurfaces. The metasurface is configured to realize different transfer functions in spatial frequency space, when transitioning the phase-change material between its amorphous and crystalline phases. This enables edge detection and bright-field imaging modes on the same device. The metasurface is compatible with a large numerical aperture of ~0.5, making it suitable for high resolution coherent optical imaging microscopy. The concept of phase-change reconfigurable nonlocal metasurfaces may enable emerging applications of artificial intelligence-assisted imaging and vision devices with switchable multitasking.
title Nonlocal phase-change metaoptics for reconfigurable nonvolatile image processing
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.10976