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Autori principali: Sun, Wan-Peng, Zhang, Ji-Guo, Li, Yichao, Hou, Wan-Ting, Zhang, Fu-Wen, Zhang, Jing-Fei, Zhang, Xin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11173
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author Sun, Wan-Peng
Zhang, Ji-Guo
Li, Yichao
Hou, Wan-Ting
Zhang, Fu-Wen
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
author_facet Sun, Wan-Peng
Zhang, Ji-Guo
Li, Yichao
Hou, Wan-Ting
Zhang, Fu-Wen
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
contents Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are enigmatic high-energy events with unknown origins, which are observationally divided into two categories, i.e., repeaters and non-repeaters. However, there are potentially a number of non-repeaters that may be misclassified, as repeating bursts are missed due to the limited sensitivity and observation periods, thus misleading the investigation of their physical properties. In this work, we propose a repeater identification method based on the t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) algorithm and apply the classification to the first Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment Fast Radio Burst (CHIME/FRB) catalog. We find that the spectral morphology parameters, specifically spectral running ($r$), represent the key features for identifying repeaters from the non-repeaters. Also, the results suggest that repeaters are more biased towards narrowband emission, whereas non-repeaters are inclined toward broadband emission. We provide a list of 163 repeater candidates, 5 of which are confirmed with an updated repeater catalog from CHIME/FRB. Our findings improve our understanding of the various properties underlying repeaters and non-repeaters, as well as guidelines for future FRB detection and categorization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Key Features of Repeating Fast Radio Bursts with Machine Learning
Sun, Wan-Peng
Zhang, Ji-Guo
Li, Yichao
Hou, Wan-Ting
Zhang, Fu-Wen
Zhang, Jing-Fei
Zhang, Xin
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are enigmatic high-energy events with unknown origins, which are observationally divided into two categories, i.e., repeaters and non-repeaters. However, there are potentially a number of non-repeaters that may be misclassified, as repeating bursts are missed due to the limited sensitivity and observation periods, thus misleading the investigation of their physical properties. In this work, we propose a repeater identification method based on the t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) algorithm and apply the classification to the first Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment Fast Radio Burst (CHIME/FRB) catalog. We find that the spectral morphology parameters, specifically spectral running ($r$), represent the key features for identifying repeaters from the non-repeaters. Also, the results suggest that repeaters are more biased towards narrowband emission, whereas non-repeaters are inclined toward broadband emission. We provide a list of 163 repeater candidates, 5 of which are confirmed with an updated repeater catalog from CHIME/FRB. Our findings improve our understanding of the various properties underlying repeaters and non-repeaters, as well as guidelines for future FRB detection and categorization.
title Exploring the Key Features of Repeating Fast Radio Bursts with Machine Learning
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11173