Elementary symmetric partitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ballantine, Cristina, Beck, George, Merca, Mircea, Sagan, Bruce
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ballantine, Cristina
Beck, George
Merca, Mircea
Sagan, Bruce
author_facet Ballantine, Cristina
Beck, George
Merca, Mircea
Sagan, Bruce
contents Let e_k(x_1,...,x_l) be an elementary symmetric polynomial and let mu = (mu_1,...,mu_l) be an integer partition. Define pre_k(mu) to be the partition whose parts are the summands in the evaluation e_k(mu_1,...,mu_l). The study of such partitions was initiated by Ballantine, Beck, and Merca who showed (among other things) that pre_2 is injective as a map on binary partitions of n. In the present work we derive a host of identities involving the sequences which count the number of parts of a given value in the image of pre_2. These include generating functions, explicit expressions, and formulas for forward differences. We generalize some of these to d-ary partitions and explore connections with color partitions. Our techniques include the use of generating functions and bijections on rooted partitions. We end with a list of conjectures and a direction for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Elementary symmetric partitions
Ballantine, Cristina
Beck, George
Merca, Mircea
Sagan, Bruce
Combinatorics
05A17, 05E05 (Primary) 05A15, 05A19 (Secondary)
Let e_k(x_1,...,x_l) be an elementary symmetric polynomial and let mu = (mu_1,...,mu_l) be an integer partition. Define pre_k(mu) to be the partition whose parts are the summands in the evaluation e_k(mu_1,...,mu_l). The study of such partitions was initiated by Ballantine, Beck, and Merca who showed (among other things) that pre_2 is injective as a map on binary partitions of n. In the present work we derive a host of identities involving the sequences which count the number of parts of a given value in the image of pre_2. These include generating functions, explicit expressions, and formulas for forward differences. We generalize some of these to d-ary partitions and explore connections with color partitions. Our techniques include the use of generating functions and bijections on rooted partitions. We end with a list of conjectures and a direction for future research.
title Elementary symmetric partitions
topic Combinatorics
05A17, 05E05 (Primary) 05A15, 05A19 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11268