Training Datasets Generation for Machine Learning: Application to Vision Based Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lebreton, Jérémy, Ahrns, Ingo, Brochard, Roland, Haskamp, Christoph, Krüger, Hans, Goff, Matthieu Le, Menga, Nicolas, Ollagnier, Nicolas, Regele, Ralf, Capolupo, Francesco, Casasco, Massimo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lebreton, Jérémy
Ahrns, Ingo
Brochard, Roland
Haskamp, Christoph
Krüger, Hans
Goff, Matthieu Le
Menga, Nicolas
Ollagnier, Nicolas
Regele, Ralf
Capolupo, Francesco
Casasco, Massimo
author_facet Lebreton, Jérémy
Ahrns, Ingo
Brochard, Roland
Haskamp, Christoph
Krüger, Hans
Goff, Matthieu Le
Menga, Nicolas
Ollagnier, Nicolas
Regele, Ralf
Capolupo, Francesco
Casasco, Massimo
contents Vision Based Navigation consists in utilizing cameras as precision sensors for GNC after extracting information from images. To enable the adoption of machine learning for space applications, one of obstacles is the demonstration that available training datasets are adequate to validate the algorithms. The objective of the study is to generate datasets of images and metadata suitable for training machine learning algorithms. Two use cases were selected and a robust methodology was developed to validate the datasets including the ground truth. The first use case is in-orbit rendezvous with a man-made object: a mockup of satellite ENVISAT. The second use case is a Lunar landing scenario. Datasets were produced from archival datasets (Chang'e 3), from the laboratory at DLR TRON facility and at Airbus Robotic laboratory, from SurRender software high fidelity image simulator using Model Capture and from Generative Adversarial Networks. The use case definition included the selection of algorithms as benchmark: an AI-based pose estimation algorithm and a dense optical flow algorithm were selected. Eventually it is demonstrated that datasets produced with SurRender and selected laboratory facilities are adequate to train machine learning algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Training Datasets Generation for Machine Learning: Application to Vision Based Navigation
Lebreton, Jérémy
Ahrns, Ingo
Brochard, Roland
Haskamp, Christoph
Krüger, Hans
Goff, Matthieu Le
Menga, Nicolas
Ollagnier, Nicolas
Regele, Ralf
Capolupo, Francesco
Casasco, Massimo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Graphics
Machine Learning
Vision Based Navigation consists in utilizing cameras as precision sensors for GNC after extracting information from images. To enable the adoption of machine learning for space applications, one of obstacles is the demonstration that available training datasets are adequate to validate the algorithms. The objective of the study is to generate datasets of images and metadata suitable for training machine learning algorithms. Two use cases were selected and a robust methodology was developed to validate the datasets including the ground truth. The first use case is in-orbit rendezvous with a man-made object: a mockup of satellite ENVISAT. The second use case is a Lunar landing scenario. Datasets were produced from archival datasets (Chang'e 3), from the laboratory at DLR TRON facility and at Airbus Robotic laboratory, from SurRender software high fidelity image simulator using Model Capture and from Generative Adversarial Networks. The use case definition included the selection of algorithms as benchmark: an AI-based pose estimation algorithm and a dense optical flow algorithm were selected. Eventually it is demonstrated that datasets produced with SurRender and selected laboratory facilities are adequate to train machine learning algorithms.
title Training Datasets Generation for Machine Learning: Application to Vision Based Navigation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Graphics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11383