Distributed Perception Aware Safe Leader Follower System via Control Barrier Methods

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Suganda, Richie R., Tran, Tony, Pan, Miao, Fan, Lei, Lin, Qin, Hu, Bin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Suganda, Richie R.
Tran, Tony
Pan, Miao
Fan, Lei
Lin, Qin
Hu, Bin
author_facet Suganda, Richie R.
Tran, Tony
Pan, Miao
Fan, Lei
Lin, Qin
Hu, Bin
contents This paper addresses a distributed leader-follower formation control problem for a group of agents, each using a body-fixed camera with a limited field of view (FOV) for state estimation. The main challenge arises from the need to coordinate the agents' movements with their cameras' FOV to maintain visibility of the leader for accurate and reliable state estimation. To address this challenge, we propose a novel perception-aware distributed leader-follower safe control scheme that incorporates FOV limits as state constraints. A Control Barrier Function (CBF) based quadratic program is employed to ensure the forward invariance of a safety set defined by these constraints. Furthermore, new neural network based and double bounding boxes based estimators, combined with temporal filters, are developed to estimate system states directly from real-time image data, providing consistent performance across various environments. Comparison results in the Gazebo simulator demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed framework in two distinct environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Perception Aware Safe Leader Follower System via Control Barrier Methods
Suganda, Richie R.
Tran, Tony
Pan, Miao
Fan, Lei
Lin, Qin
Hu, Bin
Systems and Control
Robotics
This paper addresses a distributed leader-follower formation control problem for a group of agents, each using a body-fixed camera with a limited field of view (FOV) for state estimation. The main challenge arises from the need to coordinate the agents' movements with their cameras' FOV to maintain visibility of the leader for accurate and reliable state estimation. To address this challenge, we propose a novel perception-aware distributed leader-follower safe control scheme that incorporates FOV limits as state constraints. A Control Barrier Function (CBF) based quadratic program is employed to ensure the forward invariance of a safety set defined by these constraints. Furthermore, new neural network based and double bounding boxes based estimators, combined with temporal filters, are developed to estimate system states directly from real-time image data, providing consistent performance across various environments. Comparison results in the Gazebo simulator demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed framework in two distinct environments.
title Distributed Perception Aware Safe Leader Follower System via Control Barrier Methods
topic Systems and Control
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11394