AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mousi, Basel, Durrani, Nadir, Ahmad, Fatema, Hasan, Md. Arid, Hasanain, Maram, Kabbani, Tameem, Dalvi, Fahim, Chowdhury, Shammur Absar, Alam, Firoj
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mousi, Basel
Durrani, Nadir
Ahmad, Fatema
Hasan, Md. Arid
Hasanain, Maram
Kabbani, Tameem
Dalvi, Fahim
Chowdhury, Shammur Absar
Alam, Firoj
author_facet Mousi, Basel
Durrani, Nadir
Ahmad, Fatema
Hasan, Md. Arid
Hasanain, Maram
Kabbani, Tameem
Dalvi, Fahim
Chowdhury, Shammur Absar
Alam, Firoj
contents Arabic, with its rich diversity of dialects, remains significantly underrepresented in Large Language Models, particularly in dialectal variations. We address this gap by introducing seven synthetic datasets in dialects alongside Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), created using Machine Translation (MT) combined with human post-editing. We present AraDiCE, a benchmark for Arabic Dialect and Cultural Evaluation. We evaluate LLMs on dialect comprehension and generation, focusing specifically on low-resource Arabic dialects. Additionally, we introduce the first-ever fine-grained benchmark designed to evaluate cultural awareness across the Gulf, Egypt, and Levant regions, providing a novel dimension to LLM evaluation. Our findings demonstrate that while Arabic-specific models like Jais and AceGPT outperform multilingual models on dialectal tasks, significant challenges persist in dialect identification, generation, and translation. This work contributes $\approx$45K post-edited samples, a cultural benchmark, and highlights the importance of tailored training to improve LLM performance in capturing the nuances of diverse Arabic dialects and cultural contexts. We have released the dialectal translation models and benchmarks developed in this study (https://huggingface.co/datasets/QCRI/AraDiCE).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs
Mousi, Basel
Durrani, Nadir
Ahmad, Fatema
Hasan, Md. Arid
Hasanain, Maram
Kabbani, Tameem
Dalvi, Fahim
Chowdhury, Shammur Absar
Alam, Firoj
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
68T50
F.2.2; I.2.7
Arabic, with its rich diversity of dialects, remains significantly underrepresented in Large Language Models, particularly in dialectal variations. We address this gap by introducing seven synthetic datasets in dialects alongside Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), created using Machine Translation (MT) combined with human post-editing. We present AraDiCE, a benchmark for Arabic Dialect and Cultural Evaluation. We evaluate LLMs on dialect comprehension and generation, focusing specifically on low-resource Arabic dialects. Additionally, we introduce the first-ever fine-grained benchmark designed to evaluate cultural awareness across the Gulf, Egypt, and Levant regions, providing a novel dimension to LLM evaluation. Our findings demonstrate that while Arabic-specific models like Jais and AceGPT outperform multilingual models on dialectal tasks, significant challenges persist in dialect identification, generation, and translation. This work contributes $\approx$45K post-edited samples, a cultural benchmark, and highlights the importance of tailored training to improve LLM performance in capturing the nuances of diverse Arabic dialects and cultural contexts. We have released the dialectal translation models and benchmarks developed in this study (https://huggingface.co/datasets/QCRI/AraDiCE).
title AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
68T50
F.2.2; I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11404