Robot Manipulation in Salient Vision through Referring Image Segmentation and Geometric Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Chen, Luo, Allie, Jagersand, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jiang, Chen
Luo, Allie
Jagersand, Martin
author_facet Jiang, Chen
Luo, Allie
Jagersand, Martin
contents In this paper, we perform robot manipulation activities in real-world environments with language contexts by integrating a compact referring image segmentation model into the robot's perception module. First, we propose CLIPU$^2$Net, a lightweight referring image segmentation model designed for fine-grain boundary and structure segmentation from language expressions. Then, we deploy the model in an eye-in-hand visual servoing system to enact robot control in the real world. The key to our system is the representation of salient visual information as geometric constraints, linking the robot's visual perception to actionable commands. Experimental results on 46 real-world robot manipulation tasks demonstrate that our method outperforms traditional visual servoing methods relying on labor-intensive feature annotations, excels in fine-grain referring image segmentation with a compact decoder size of 6.6 MB, and supports robot control across diverse contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robot Manipulation in Salient Vision through Referring Image Segmentation and Geometric Constraints
Jiang, Chen
Luo, Allie
Jagersand, Martin
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we perform robot manipulation activities in real-world environments with language contexts by integrating a compact referring image segmentation model into the robot's perception module. First, we propose CLIPU$^2$Net, a lightweight referring image segmentation model designed for fine-grain boundary and structure segmentation from language expressions. Then, we deploy the model in an eye-in-hand visual servoing system to enact robot control in the real world. The key to our system is the representation of salient visual information as geometric constraints, linking the robot's visual perception to actionable commands. Experimental results on 46 real-world robot manipulation tasks demonstrate that our method outperforms traditional visual servoing methods relying on labor-intensive feature annotations, excels in fine-grain referring image segmentation with a compact decoder size of 6.6 MB, and supports robot control across diverse contexts.
title Robot Manipulation in Salient Vision through Referring Image Segmentation and Geometric Constraints
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11518