A New Superbubble Finding Algorithm: Description and Testing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wallin, Brock, Wibking, Benjamin D., Voit, G. Mark
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wallin, Brock
Wibking, Benjamin D.
Voit, G. Mark
author_facet Wallin, Brock
Wibking, Benjamin D.
Voit, G. Mark
contents We present a new algorithm for identifying superbubbles in HI column density maps of both observed and simulated galaxies that has only a single adjustable parameter. The algorithm includes an automated galaxy-background separation step to focus the analysis on the galactic disk. To test the algorithm, we compare the superbubbles it finds in a simulated galactic disk with the ones it finds in 21cm observations of a similar galactic disk. The sizes and radial distribution of those superbubbles are indeed qualitatively similar. However, superbubbles in the simulated galactic disk have lower central HI column densities. The HI superbubbles in the simulated disk are spatially associated with pockets of hot gas. We conclude that the algorithm is a promising method for systematically identifying and characterizing superbubbles using only HI column density maps that will enable standardized tests of stellar feedback models used in galaxy simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11556
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A New Superbubble Finding Algorithm: Description and Testing
Wallin, Brock
Wibking, Benjamin D.
Voit, G. Mark
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present a new algorithm for identifying superbubbles in HI column density maps of both observed and simulated galaxies that has only a single adjustable parameter. The algorithm includes an automated galaxy-background separation step to focus the analysis on the galactic disk. To test the algorithm, we compare the superbubbles it finds in a simulated galactic disk with the ones it finds in 21cm observations of a similar galactic disk. The sizes and radial distribution of those superbubbles are indeed qualitatively similar. However, superbubbles in the simulated galactic disk have lower central HI column densities. The HI superbubbles in the simulated disk are spatially associated with pockets of hot gas. We conclude that the algorithm is a promising method for systematically identifying and characterizing superbubbles using only HI column density maps that will enable standardized tests of stellar feedback models used in galaxy simulations.
title A New Superbubble Finding Algorithm: Description and Testing
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11556