Hypergraph-based Coordinated Task Allocation and Socially-aware Navigation for Multi-Robot Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Weizheng, Bera, Aniket, Min, Byung-Cheol
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Weizheng
Bera, Aniket
Min, Byung-Cheol
author_facet Wang, Weizheng
Bera, Aniket
Min, Byung-Cheol
contents A team of multiple robots seamlessly and safely working in human-filled public environments requires adaptive task allocation and socially-aware navigation that account for dynamic human behavior. Current approaches struggle with highly dynamic pedestrian movement and the need for flexible task allocation. We propose Hyper-SAMARL, a hypergraph-based system for multi-robot task allocation and socially-aware navigation, leveraging multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). Hyper-SAMARL models the environmental dynamics between robots, humans, and points of interest (POIs) using a hypergraph, enabling adaptive task assignment and socially-compliant navigation through a hypergraph diffusion mechanism. Our framework, trained with MARL, effectively captures interactions between robots and humans, adapting tasks based on real-time changes in human activity. Experimental results demonstrate that Hyper-SAMARL outperforms baseline models in terms of social navigation, task completion efficiency, and adaptability in various simulated scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11561
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hypergraph-based Coordinated Task Allocation and Socially-aware Navigation for Multi-Robot Systems
Wang, Weizheng
Bera, Aniket
Min, Byung-Cheol
Robotics
Multiagent Systems
A team of multiple robots seamlessly and safely working in human-filled public environments requires adaptive task allocation and socially-aware navigation that account for dynamic human behavior. Current approaches struggle with highly dynamic pedestrian movement and the need for flexible task allocation. We propose Hyper-SAMARL, a hypergraph-based system for multi-robot task allocation and socially-aware navigation, leveraging multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). Hyper-SAMARL models the environmental dynamics between robots, humans, and points of interest (POIs) using a hypergraph, enabling adaptive task assignment and socially-compliant navigation through a hypergraph diffusion mechanism. Our framework, trained with MARL, effectively captures interactions between robots and humans, adapting tasks based on real-time changes in human activity. Experimental results demonstrate that Hyper-SAMARL outperforms baseline models in terms of social navigation, task completion efficiency, and adaptability in various simulated scenarios.
title Hypergraph-based Coordinated Task Allocation and Socially-aware Navigation for Multi-Robot Systems
topic Robotics
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11561