Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pereira, Roberto, Mestre, Xavier, Gregoratti, Davig
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11761
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929503821889536
author Pereira, Roberto
Mestre, Xavier
Gregoratti, Davig
author_facet Pereira, Roberto
Mestre, Xavier
Gregoratti, Davig
contents This work considers the problem of estimating the distance between two covariance matrices directly from the data. Particularly, we are interested in the family of distances that can be expressed as sums of traces of functions that are separately applied to each covariance matrix. This family of distances is particularly useful as it takes into consideration the fact that covariance matrices lie in the Riemannian manifold of positive definite matrices, thereby including a variety of commonly used metrics, such as the Euclidean distance, Jeffreys' divergence, and the log-Euclidean distance. Moreover, a statistical analysis of the asymptotic behavior of this class of distance estimators has also been conducted. Specifically, we present a central limit theorem that establishes the asymptotic Gaussianity of these estimators and provides closed form expressions for the corresponding means and variances. Empirical evaluations demonstrate the superiority of our proposed consistent estimator over conventional plug-in estimators in multivariate analytical contexts. Additionally, the central limit theorem derived in this study provides a robust statistical framework to assess of accuracy of these estimators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consistent Estimation of a Class of Distances Between Covariance Matrices
Pereira, Roberto
Mestre, Xavier
Gregoratti, Davig
Machine Learning
This work considers the problem of estimating the distance between two covariance matrices directly from the data. Particularly, we are interested in the family of distances that can be expressed as sums of traces of functions that are separately applied to each covariance matrix. This family of distances is particularly useful as it takes into consideration the fact that covariance matrices lie in the Riemannian manifold of positive definite matrices, thereby including a variety of commonly used metrics, such as the Euclidean distance, Jeffreys' divergence, and the log-Euclidean distance. Moreover, a statistical analysis of the asymptotic behavior of this class of distance estimators has also been conducted. Specifically, we present a central limit theorem that establishes the asymptotic Gaussianity of these estimators and provides closed form expressions for the corresponding means and variances. Empirical evaluations demonstrate the superiority of our proposed consistent estimator over conventional plug-in estimators in multivariate analytical contexts. Additionally, the central limit theorem derived in this study provides a robust statistical framework to assess of accuracy of these estimators.
title Consistent Estimation of a Class of Distances Between Covariance Matrices
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11761