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Main Authors: Ge, Shiming, Luo, Zhao, Zhang, Chunhui, Hua, Yingying, Tao, Dacheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11785
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author Ge, Shiming
Luo, Zhao
Zhang, Chunhui
Hua, Yingying
Tao, Dacheng
author_facet Ge, Shiming
Luo, Zhao
Zhang, Chunhui
Hua, Yingying
Tao, Dacheng
contents Deep trackers have proven success in visual tracking. Typically, these trackers employ optimally pre-trained deep networks to represent all diverse objects with multi-channel features from some fixed layers. The deep networks employed are usually trained to extract rich knowledge from massive data used in object classification and so they are capable to represent generic objects very well. However, these networks are too complex to represent a specific moving object, leading to poor generalization as well as high computational and memory costs. This paper presents a novel and general framework termed channel distillation to facilitate deep trackers. To validate the effectiveness of channel distillation, we take discriminative correlation filter (DCF) and ECO for example. We demonstrate that an integrated formulation can turn feature compression, response map generation, and model update into a unified energy minimization problem to adaptively select informative feature channels that improve the efficacy of tracking moving objects on the fly. Channel distillation can accurately extract good channels, alleviating the influence of noisy channels and generally reducing the number of channels, as well as adaptively generalizing to different channels and networks. The resulting deep tracker is accurate, fast, and has low memory requirements. Extensive experimental evaluations on popular benchmarks clearly demonstrate the effectiveness and generalizability of our framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distilling Channels for Efficient Deep Tracking
Ge, Shiming
Luo, Zhao
Zhang, Chunhui
Hua, Yingying
Tao, Dacheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Deep trackers have proven success in visual tracking. Typically, these trackers employ optimally pre-trained deep networks to represent all diverse objects with multi-channel features from some fixed layers. The deep networks employed are usually trained to extract rich knowledge from massive data used in object classification and so they are capable to represent generic objects very well. However, these networks are too complex to represent a specific moving object, leading to poor generalization as well as high computational and memory costs. This paper presents a novel and general framework termed channel distillation to facilitate deep trackers. To validate the effectiveness of channel distillation, we take discriminative correlation filter (DCF) and ECO for example. We demonstrate that an integrated formulation can turn feature compression, response map generation, and model update into a unified energy minimization problem to adaptively select informative feature channels that improve the efficacy of tracking moving objects on the fly. Channel distillation can accurately extract good channels, alleviating the influence of noisy channels and generally reducing the number of channels, as well as adaptively generalizing to different channels and networks. The resulting deep tracker is accurate, fast, and has low memory requirements. Extensive experimental evaluations on popular benchmarks clearly demonstrate the effectiveness and generalizability of our framework.
title Distilling Channels for Efficient Deep Tracking
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11785