Mixture of Experts Fusion for Fake Audio Detection Using Frozen wav2vec 2.0

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Zhiyong, Fu, Ruibo, Wen, Zhengqi, Tao, Jianhua, Wang, Xiaopeng, Xie, Yuankun, Qi, Xin, Shi, Shuchen, Lu, Yi, Liu, Yukun, Li, Chenxing, Liu, Xuefei, Li, Guanjun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Zhiyong
Fu, Ruibo
Wen, Zhengqi
Tao, Jianhua
Wang, Xiaopeng
Xie, Yuankun
Qi, Xin
Shi, Shuchen
Lu, Yi
Liu, Yukun
Li, Chenxing
Liu, Xuefei
Li, Guanjun
author_facet Wang, Zhiyong
Fu, Ruibo
Wen, Zhengqi
Tao, Jianhua
Wang, Xiaopeng
Xie, Yuankun
Qi, Xin
Shi, Shuchen
Lu, Yi
Liu, Yukun
Li, Chenxing
Liu, Xuefei
Li, Guanjun
contents Speech synthesis technology has posed a serious threat to speaker verification systems. Currently, the most effective fake audio detection methods utilize pretrained models, and integrating features from various layers of pretrained model further enhances detection performance. However, most of the previously proposed fusion methods require fine-tuning the pretrained models, resulting in excessively long training times and hindering model iteration when facing new speech synthesis technology. To address this issue, this paper proposes a feature fusion method based on the Mixture of Experts, which extracts and integrates features relevant to fake audio detection from layer features, guided by a gating network based on the last layer feature, while freezing the pretrained model. Experiments conducted on the ASVspoof2019 and ASVspoof2021 datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves competitive performance compared to those requiring fine-tuning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_11909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixture of Experts Fusion for Fake Audio Detection Using Frozen wav2vec 2.0
Wang, Zhiyong
Fu, Ruibo
Wen, Zhengqi
Tao, Jianhua
Wang, Xiaopeng
Xie, Yuankun
Qi, Xin
Shi, Shuchen
Lu, Yi
Liu, Yukun
Li, Chenxing
Liu, Xuefei
Li, Guanjun
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Speech synthesis technology has posed a serious threat to speaker verification systems. Currently, the most effective fake audio detection methods utilize pretrained models, and integrating features from various layers of pretrained model further enhances detection performance. However, most of the previously proposed fusion methods require fine-tuning the pretrained models, resulting in excessively long training times and hindering model iteration when facing new speech synthesis technology. To address this issue, this paper proposes a feature fusion method based on the Mixture of Experts, which extracts and integrates features relevant to fake audio detection from layer features, guided by a gating network based on the last layer feature, while freezing the pretrained model. Experiments conducted on the ASVspoof2019 and ASVspoof2021 datasets demonstrate that the proposed method achieves competitive performance compared to those requiring fine-tuning.
title Mixture of Experts Fusion for Fake Audio Detection Using Frozen wav2vec 2.0
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.11909