Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence(AGI) in Semiconductor Material Science: Early Explorations into the Next Frontier of Generative AI-Assisted Electron Micrograph Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Srinivas, Sakhinana Sagar, Sannidhi, Geethan, Gangasani, Sreeja, Ravuru, Chidaksh, Runkana, Venkataramana
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Srinivas, Sakhinana Sagar
Sannidhi, Geethan
Gangasani, Sreeja
Ravuru, Chidaksh
Runkana, Venkataramana
author_facet Srinivas, Sakhinana Sagar
Sannidhi, Geethan
Gangasani, Sreeja
Ravuru, Chidaksh
Runkana, Venkataramana
contents Characterizing materials with electron micrographs poses significant challenges for automated labeling due to the complex nature of nanomaterial structures. To address this, we introduce a fully automated, end-to-end pipeline that leverages recent advances in Generative AI. It is designed for analyzing and understanding the microstructures of semiconductor materials with effectiveness comparable to that of human experts, contributing to the pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) in nanomaterial identification. Our approach utilizes Large MultiModal Models (LMMs) such as GPT-4V, alongside text-to-image models like DALLE-3. We integrate a GPT-4 guided Visual Question Answering (VQA) method to analyze nanomaterial images, generate synthetic nanomaterial images via DALLE-3, and employ in-context learning with few-shot prompting in GPT-4V for accurate nanomaterial identification. Our method surpasses traditional techniques by enhancing the precision of nanomaterial identification and optimizing the process for high-throughput screening.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_12244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence(AGI) in Semiconductor Material Science: Early Explorations into the Next Frontier of Generative AI-Assisted Electron Micrograph Analysis
Srinivas, Sakhinana Sagar
Sannidhi, Geethan
Gangasani, Sreeja
Ravuru, Chidaksh
Runkana, Venkataramana
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Characterizing materials with electron micrographs poses significant challenges for automated labeling due to the complex nature of nanomaterial structures. To address this, we introduce a fully automated, end-to-end pipeline that leverages recent advances in Generative AI. It is designed for analyzing and understanding the microstructures of semiconductor materials with effectiveness comparable to that of human experts, contributing to the pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) in nanomaterial identification. Our approach utilizes Large MultiModal Models (LMMs) such as GPT-4V, alongside text-to-image models like DALLE-3. We integrate a GPT-4 guided Visual Question Answering (VQA) method to analyze nanomaterial images, generate synthetic nanomaterial images via DALLE-3, and employ in-context learning with few-shot prompting in GPT-4V for accurate nanomaterial identification. Our method surpasses traditional techniques by enhancing the precision of nanomaterial identification and optimizing the process for high-throughput screening.
title Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence(AGI) in Semiconductor Material Science: Early Explorations into the Next Frontier of Generative AI-Assisted Electron Micrograph Analysis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12244