C-Uniform Trajectory Sampling For Fast Motion Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Poyrazoglu, O. Goktug, Cao, Yukang, Isler, Volkan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Poyrazoglu, O. Goktug
Cao, Yukang
Isler, Volkan
author_facet Poyrazoglu, O. Goktug
Cao, Yukang
Isler, Volkan
contents We study the problem of sampling robot trajectories and introduce the notion of C-Uniformity. As opposed to the standard method of uniformly sampling control inputs (which lead to biased samples of the configuration space), C-Uniform trajectories are generated by control actions which lead to uniform sampling of the configuration space. After presenting an intuitive closed-form solution to generate C-Uniform trajectories for the 1D random-walker, we present a network-flow based optimization method to precompute C-Uniform trajectories for general robot systems. We apply the notion of C-Uniformity to the design of Model Predictive Path Integral controllers. Through simulation experiments, we show that using C-Uniform trajectories significantly improves the performance of MPPI-style controllers, achieving up to 40% coverage performance gain compared to the best baseline. We demonstrate the practical applicability of our method with an implementation on a 1/10th scale racer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_12266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle C-Uniform Trajectory Sampling For Fast Motion Planning
Poyrazoglu, O. Goktug
Cao, Yukang
Isler, Volkan
Robotics
We study the problem of sampling robot trajectories and introduce the notion of C-Uniformity. As opposed to the standard method of uniformly sampling control inputs (which lead to biased samples of the configuration space), C-Uniform trajectories are generated by control actions which lead to uniform sampling of the configuration space. After presenting an intuitive closed-form solution to generate C-Uniform trajectories for the 1D random-walker, we present a network-flow based optimization method to precompute C-Uniform trajectories for general robot systems. We apply the notion of C-Uniformity to the design of Model Predictive Path Integral controllers. Through simulation experiments, we show that using C-Uniform trajectories significantly improves the performance of MPPI-style controllers, achieving up to 40% coverage performance gain compared to the best baseline. We demonstrate the practical applicability of our method with an implementation on a 1/10th scale racer.
title C-Uniform Trajectory Sampling For Fast Motion Planning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12266