Thermal Generation of Spin Current in a Quantum Dot Coupled to Magnetic Insulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Siuda, Emil, Trocha, Piotr
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Siuda, Emil
Trocha, Piotr
author_facet Siuda, Emil
Trocha, Piotr
contents In this work, we study thermally-generated spin current in the system consisting of a quantum dot connected to two magnetic insulators. The external leads are kept at different temperatures which leads to an imbalance of magnon populations in two magnetic insulators resulting in the flow of the magnon (spin) current. We take into account many-body magnon interactions and incorporate energy-dependent density of states of the magnetic insulators. Both features can strongly affect magnon distribution in the magnetic insulators and the coupling strengths between the leads and the dot, and thus, the thermally generated spin current. All the calculations are carried out in the weak coupling regime. We show, that results obtained with a density of states being a function of energy differ significantly from the ones obtained with a density of states taken as a constant. In turn, magnon interactions in the leads proved to be important at high temperatures and large values of energy of transported spin waves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_12608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal Generation of Spin Current in a Quantum Dot Coupled to Magnetic Insulators
Siuda, Emil
Trocha, Piotr
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In this work, we study thermally-generated spin current in the system consisting of a quantum dot connected to two magnetic insulators. The external leads are kept at different temperatures which leads to an imbalance of magnon populations in two magnetic insulators resulting in the flow of the magnon (spin) current. We take into account many-body magnon interactions and incorporate energy-dependent density of states of the magnetic insulators. Both features can strongly affect magnon distribution in the magnetic insulators and the coupling strengths between the leads and the dot, and thus, the thermally generated spin current. All the calculations are carried out in the weak coupling regime. We show, that results obtained with a density of states being a function of energy differ significantly from the ones obtained with a density of states taken as a constant. In turn, magnon interactions in the leads proved to be important at high temperatures and large values of energy of transported spin waves.
title Thermal Generation of Spin Current in a Quantum Dot Coupled to Magnetic Insulators
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12608