Altermagnetic Weyl node-network semimetals protected by spin symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qu, Shuai, Hou, Xiao-Yao, Liu, Zheng-Xin, Guo, Peng-Jie, Lu, Zhong-Yi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Qu, Shuai
Hou, Xiao-Yao
Liu, Zheng-Xin
Guo, Peng-Jie
Lu, Zhong-Yi
author_facet Qu, Shuai
Hou, Xiao-Yao
Liu, Zheng-Xin
Guo, Peng-Jie
Lu, Zhong-Yi
contents Symmetry protected topology has been studied extensively in the past twenty years, but the topology protected by spin symmetry has just begun to be studied. In this work, based on spin symmetry analysis, we propose that a class of Weyl nodal line semimetals is protected by the spin symmetry. Then, by the first-principles electronic structure calculations, we predict that both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ are node-network semimetals protected by the spin symmetry. Moreover, both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ have nodal rings protected by the mirror symmetry and Dirac points protected by nonsymmorphic spin symmetry. Furthermore, both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ transform node-network semimetal phase into Weyl semimetal phase when considering spin-orbit coupling. Therefore, our work not only enriches the topological phases protected by spin symmetry, but also provides an excellent material platform to investigate the exotic physical properties of multiple altermagnetic topological semimetal phases in experiment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_12829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Altermagnetic Weyl node-network semimetals protected by spin symmetry
Qu, Shuai
Hou, Xiao-Yao
Liu, Zheng-Xin
Guo, Peng-Jie
Lu, Zhong-Yi
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Symmetry protected topology has been studied extensively in the past twenty years, but the topology protected by spin symmetry has just begun to be studied. In this work, based on spin symmetry analysis, we propose that a class of Weyl nodal line semimetals is protected by the spin symmetry. Then, by the first-principles electronic structure calculations, we predict that both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ are node-network semimetals protected by the spin symmetry. Moreover, both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ have nodal rings protected by the mirror symmetry and Dirac points protected by nonsymmorphic spin symmetry. Furthermore, both altermagnetic $\rm Nb_2FeB_2$ and $\rm Ta_2FeB_2$ transform node-network semimetal phase into Weyl semimetal phase when considering spin-orbit coupling. Therefore, our work not only enriches the topological phases protected by spin symmetry, but also provides an excellent material platform to investigate the exotic physical properties of multiple altermagnetic topological semimetal phases in experiment.
title Altermagnetic Weyl node-network semimetals protected by spin symmetry
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12829